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2026全球市場准入法規更新訊息

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  • 2026年一月第一期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-01-1

    2026.01.05

    巴西Brazil:INMETRO修訂風扇與空氣循環設備合格評定規範

    2025年11月4日,巴西國家計量品質與技術研究院(INMETRO)發布第638/2025號法規,修訂原第299/2021號法規內容,更新適用於桌上型、壁掛式、立式風扇與空氣循環扇的合格評定要求。

    本次修訂重點如下:

    • 明確規定透過USB供電並使用可充電電池的機型不屬於本規範適用範圍
    • 調整關於127V、220V與雙電壓產品的相關管理條款
    • 更新安全測試所採用之標準版本
    • 訂定製造商與進口商落實法規符合性之期限規範。

    本法規適用於:所有家用、額定電壓為127V、220V或雙電壓之桌上型、壁掛式、立式風扇與空氣循環器,以及為此用途銷售的相關電器產品。
    更新後所採用之安全測試標準如下:

    • IEC 60335-1:2016(第5.2版)- 家用電器安全性-第1部分:一般要求
    • IEC 60335-2-80:2015(第3.0版)- 家用與類似用途電器安全-第2-80部分:風扇的特殊要求
    • INMETRO第200/2021號法規

    本法規自2025年11月4日起正式生效。

     

    Brazil: INMETRO Revises Conformity Assessment Requirements for Fans and Air Circulators

    On November 4, 2025, Brazil’s National Institute of Metrology, Quality and Technology (INMETRO) issued Ordinance No. 638/2025, amending Ordinance No. 299/2021 to update the conformity assessment requirements for table, wall-mounted, pedestal fans, and air circulators.

    Key revisions include:

    • Clarification that models powered via USB ports and using rechargeable batteries are excluded from the scope of this regulation
    • Specification of requirements regarding 127V, 220V, and dual-voltage products
    • Update of the applicable safety testing standards
    • Establishment of compliance deadlines for manufacturers and importers.

    This ordinance applies to all household fans and air circulators—including table, wall-mounted, and pedestal types—operating at 127V, 220V, or dual voltage, as well as related appliances marketed for these purposes.

    The updated safety standards referenced in the regulation include:

    • IEC 60335-1:2016 (Edition 5.2) – Household and Similar Electrical Appliances – Safety – Part 1: General Requirements
    • IEC 60335-2-80:2015 (Edition 3.0) – Safety of Household and Similar Appliances – Part 2-80: Particular Requirements for Fans
    • INMETRO Ordinance No. 200/2021

    The revised regulation entered into force on November 4, 2025.


    中國China:發布GB 46865-2025《消費類雷射指示器輻射安全要求》

    2025年12月2日,中華人民共和國國家市場監督管理總局與國家標準化管理委員會聯合公告,發布國家標準 GB 46865-2025《消費類激光指示器產品光輻射安全要求》。

    本標準將自 2026年7月1日 起正式實施,適用於各類消費型雷射指示器產品之光輻射安全規範與測試依據。

     

    China: Issued GB 46865-2025 on Radiation Safety of Consumer Laser Pointer

    On December 2, 2025, the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) and the Standardization Administration of China (SAC) jointly announced the release of national standard GB 46865-2025: Optical Radiation Safety Requirements for Consumer Laser Pointers.

    This standard will take effect on July 1, 2026, and establishes safety and testing requirements for the optical radiation of consumer-grade laser pointer products.


    印度India:擴增實境產品納入強制管制,採用新標準 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023

    2025年11月7日,印度電子與資訊技術部(MeitY)於官方公報發布通知,宣佈IS 13252-1:2010與IS 616:2017兩項現行標準將被新標準 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 所取代。

    本次公告將擴增實境(XR)產品首次納入資訊技術類產品範疇,並作為第65類強制性產品,納入 BIS 認證制度管理。

    公告亦明訂新舊標準將並行實施的期限如下:

    • 對於擴增實境類產品,依舊標準核發之新證書,有效期至2026年5月1日止。
    • 其餘產品,無論是現有證書或新申請者,依舊標準核發之證書有效期至2028年11月1日。

    自 2028年11月1日 起,IS 13252-1 及 IS 616 將正式廢止,僅接受依新標準 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 申請之產品證書。

     

    India: XR Products Regulated Under New IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Standard

    On November 7, 2025, India’s Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) issued an official gazette notification announcing that IS 13252-1:2010 and IS 616:2017 will be replaced by the new standard IS/IEC 62368-1:2023.

    The announcement expands the scope of mandatory regulation to include Extended Reality (XR) products, which will be classified under Product Category 65 and subject to BIS certification.

    The transition timeline for overlapping implementation of the old and new standards is as follows:

    • For XR products, newly issued certificates under the old standards will remain valid until May 1, 2026.
    • For all other products, existing and new certificates under the old standards will remain valid until November 1, 2028.

    After November 1, 2028, both IS 13252-1 and IS 616 will be officially withdrawn. Only certifications under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 will be accepted thereafter.


    印尼Indonesia:發布新規,擴大電信設備技術標準適用範圍

    印尼通訊與數位部(Komdigi)下轄的數位基礎建設總局(DJID)已於 2025 年 11 月 7 日正式頒布 KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 469/2025,更新需符合技術標準之電信設備與裝置清單,並同步修訂進口報關資料(PIB)格式,特別針對具有電信功能之產品增設資料欄位。

    重點如下:

    1. 凡具備下列無線通訊功能者,均須強制進行電信認證:Wi-Fi、藍牙(Bluetooth)、NFC、蜂巢式行動通訊(LTE/5G)、無線電頻率(RF)等。

    2. 重點原則:功能優於清單

    • 即使設備未明列於附件清單中,只要具有無線功能,仍需強制合規。
    • 相反地,若設備雖被列入,但實際不含任何無線傳輸功能,可能可免於認證。

    3. 所有進口商與製造商應根據新格式正確填寫 CEISA 4.0 系統中的 PIB 資料,以避免報關延誤。

    受影響產品類別,以下設備若具備通訊模組或無線功能,應納入合規範疇:

    1. 個人與消費性設備:筆電、平板、手機、智慧手錶等

    2. 網路與基礎建設設備:路由器、交換器、光纖終端(ONU/ONT)、基地台等

    3. 無線模組與物聯網設備:RFID 裝置、GPS 追蹤器、低功耗模組等

    4. 廣播與射頻設備:對講機、雷達系統、機上盒等

    5. 智慧連網產品:內建無線功能之家電與車載娛樂系統等

    建議所有相關業者立即詳讀新頒布的 KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 469/2025,檢視其產品是否涉及無線通訊功能,並確認是否需進行電信認證,以避免進口延誤或處罰風險。此外,進口報關流程應依據最新公告進行更新,特別是進口報單(PIB)資料填寫部分,須符合 CEISA 4.0 系統的最新格式要求。對於產品是否涵蓋在認證範圍內而存有疑義者,建議主動聯繫 DJID 或合格認證機構以獲得正式確認。

     

    Indonesia: New Indonesian Regulation Expands Technical Standards Scope for Telecom Devices

    The Directorate General of Digital Infrastructure (DJID), under Indonesia’s Ministry of Communication and Digital (Komdigi), officially issued KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 469/2025 on November 7, 2025. This decree updates the list of telecommunications equipment and devices required to comply with technical standards, and also revises the Import Goods Notification (PIB) format, with additional data fields specifically for products with telecommunication functionality.

    Key points are as follows:

    1. Mandatory certification is required for devices that feature any of the following wireless communication technologies: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, cellular technologies (LTE/5G), or radio frequency (RF) modules.

    2. Core Principle: Function over Listing

    • Even if a device is not explicitly listed in the appendix, certification is still required if it includes wireless communication capabilities.
    • Conversely, if a listed device does not contain any wireless transmission features, it may be exempt from certification.

    3. All importers and manufacturers must ensure accurate PIB data entry within the CEISA 4.0 system, in accordance with the revised format, to avoid delays in customs clearance.

    Affected Product Categories, devices falling into the following categories must comply if they include communication modules or wireless functionality:

    1. Computing & Personal Devices: laptops, tablets, smartphones, smartwatches

    2. Network & Infrastructure Equipment: routers, switches, optical network terminals (ONU/ONT), base transceiver stations (BTS)

    3. Wireless Modules & IoT Devices: RFID units, GPS trackers, low-power wireless modules

    4. Broadcasting & RF Equipment: two-way radios, radar systems, set-top boxes

    5. Smart Connected Products: household appliances and automotive infotainment systems with embedded wireless capabilities

    It is strongly advised that all relevant stakeholders thoroughly review KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 469/2025 and assess whether their products involve any wireless communication functions requiring certification, in order to avoid import delays or regulatory penalties. Internal customs clearance procedures should also be updated to reflect the latest PIB data requirements, particularly for entries submitted via the CEISA 4.0 platform. If there is any uncertainty about whether a product falls within the certification scope, consultation with DJID or an authorized certification body is recommended to obtain official confirmation.


    墨西哥Mexico:發布NOM-014-ENER-2025規範單相感應電動機能效標示要求

    2026年6月2日,墨西哥國家能源資源保護與合理利用標準諮詢委員會(CCNNPURRE)正式發布 NOM-014-ENER-2025(原草案編號 PROY-NOM-014-ENER-2024),該標準適用於額定輸出功率為0.180 kW至2.238 kW的單相感應鼠籠式空冷交流電動機,並針對其能源效率進行規範。

    本標準適用範圍包括所有於墨西哥製造、進口或銷售之連續運轉型、單相、感應式/鼠籠式/空冷式交流電動機,其輸出功率介於 0.180 kW至2.238 kW。
    需額外輔助冷卻裝置的電動機不在此範圍內。

    本標準並要求產品貼附能效標籤,並清楚標示下列資訊:

    • NOM-014-ENER-2025
    • 製造商、進口商、銷售商名稱或註冊商標及原產國
    • 型號
    • 電動機類型與外殼類別
    • 以「η」為符號之額定效率(格式為整數2位+小數1位%)
    • 額定功率(kW)
    • 電壓(V)
    • 頻率(Hz)
    • 轉速(min⁻¹ 或 rpm)

    該標準第一階段已於2025年11月29日生效;第二階段將於2027年6月2日起正式生效,屆時原有之 NOM-014-ENER-2004 將被廢止。

     

    Mexico: NOM-014-ENER-2025 Establishes Efficiency Labeling for Single-Phase Induction Motors

    On June 2, 2026, Mexico’s National Consultative Committee for Standardization of Energy Resources and Energy Efficiency (CCNNPURRE) officially published NOM-014-ENER-2025 (formerly PROY-NOM-014-ENER-2024), a standard that regulates energy efficiency requirements for single-phase, squirrel-cage, air-cooled AC motors with a rated output power between 0.180 kW and 2.238 kW.

    The standard applies to continuous duty, single-phase induction motors manufactured, imported, or sold in Mexico, within the specified power range.
    Motors that require auxiliary or external cooling equipment are excluded from the scope.

    An energy efficiency label is mandatory, and must clearly include the following information:

    • NOM-014-ENER-2025
    • Name, logo, or trademark of the manufacturer, importer, or seller, and the country of origin
    • Model designation
    • Motor type and enclosure
    • Rated efficiency (indicated with the symbol “η”, shown as two integer digits plus one decimal)
    • Rated power (kW)
    • Voltage (V)
    • Frequency (Hz)
    • Rotational speed (min⁻¹ or rpm)

    泰國Thailand:NBTC 正式發布 DECT 與無線麥克風技術標準,及更新通用設備使用規範

    2025 年 12 月 5 日起,泰國國家廣播暨電信委員會(NBTC)正式生效以下技術標準與規範更新,涉及 DECT 技術、無線麥克風設備,以及通用用途無線電設備之頻率與認證條件:

    一、 NBTC TS 1006-2568 – 無線麥克風技術標準(更新版)

    • 擴大標準適用範圍,納入輔助聽力裝置類型
    • 對 Wireless Multichannel Audio Systems(WMAS)明確頻寬限制為 不超過 8 MHz
    • 調整電氣安全標準:
      • 從原本僅限 AC 電源,改為 不得使用電池供電
      • 安全標準由 IEC 60950-1 改為 IEC 62368-1
      • 泰國國家標準由 TIS 1561-2548 改為 TIS 62368 Part 1-2563

    二、 NBTC TS 1042-2568 – DECT 數位通訊設備技術標準(新發布)

    • 新增支援 1880–1900 MHz 頻段,輸出功率上限 250 mW e.i.r.p.
    • 接受以下任一 ETSI 測試標準報告:
      • ETSI EN 301406 V2.2.1(或進版)
      • ETSI EN 301406-1 V3.1.1(或進版)
      • ETSI EN 301406-2 V3.1.1(或進版)
    • 安全測試標準要求接受:
      • IEC 62368-1,或
      • TIS 62368 Part 1-2563(或進版)

    三、 通用用途設備 – 頻率使用條件修訂

    • 新增 DECT 頻段(1880–1900 MHz)為通用使用頻段(免許可,但須符合條件)
    • 新增於附件 C 第 14 項,須取得 製造/進口/販售許可,並依 NBTC 技術標準進行符合性評估

     

    Thailand: NBTC Officially Publishes Technical Standards for DECT and Wireless Microphones, and Updates General Use Frequency Regulations

    Effective from December 5, 2025, the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) of Thailand has officially enacted the following technical standards and regulatory updates related to DECT technology, wireless microphones, and general-use radiocommunication equipment.

    1. NBTC TS 1006-2568 – Technical Standard for Wireless Microphones (Updated Version)

    • Expanded scope to include assistive listening devices.
    • Specifies a maximum bandwidth of 8 MHz for Wireless Multichannel Audio Systems (WMAS).
    • Updated electrical safety requirements:
      • From “AC mains only” to “must not use battery power supply.”
      • Standard changed from IEC 60950-1 to IEC 62368-1.
      • Thai national standard changed from TIS 1561-2548 to TIS 62368 Part 1-2563.

    2. NBTC TS 1042-2568 – Technical Standard for DECT Radiocommunication Equipment (New Release)

    • Allows use of frequency band 1880–1900 MHz with a maximum output of 250 mW e.i.r.p..
    • Acceptable RF test reports include one of the following:
      • ETSI EN 301406 V2.2.1 (or newer)
      • ETSI EN 301406-1 V3.1.1 (or newer)
      • ETSI EN 301406-2 V3.1.1 (or newer)
    • Acceptable electrical safety standards:
      • IEC 62368-1, or
      • TIS 62368 Part 1-2563 (or newer)

    3. Updated Frequency Use Conditions for License-Exempt Equipment

    • The 1880–1900 MHz band has been added as a license-exempt frequency under general use, subject to specific technical requirements.
    • This update is listed under Appendix C, Item 14; devices must still obtain a license to manufacture, import, or distribute, and comply with NBTC technical standards and conformity assessment procedures.

     

    泰國Thailand:NBTC將自2026年起要求藍牙設備提供電氣安規報告

    泰國國家廣播與電信委員會(NBTC)近期重新詮釋《NBTC TS 1035-2562 號技術標準》,確認所有使用2.4 GHz和/或5 GHz頻段之無線電設備,包括 藍牙、Zigbee 及短距離無線電設備(SRD ),均須符合電氣安全測試要求(如 IEC、EN 或 LVD報告,版本不限)。

    根據NBTC公告,自2026年2月1日起,所有上述設備如欲取得SDoC(自我符合聲明)文件,須檢附電氣安規測試報告。

    在此之前,即日起至2026年1月31日止,仍可於過渡期內申請SDoC而無需提交安規報告。

    NBTC表示,此為對 NBTC TS 1035-2562 標準的正確解釋。該標準已取代過往專屬於Wi-Fi設備的 NTC TS 1012-2551,現適用於所有使用2.4/5GHz頻段之無線電通訊設備,藍牙設備亦在範圍內。

    建議相關業者儘早備妥安規測試報告,以確保2026年起之申請流程順利。

     

    Thailand: NBTC to Enforce Electrical Safety Requirements for Bluetooth Devices from 2026

    Thailand’s National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) has reinterpreted the NBTC TS 1035-2562 technical standard to confirm that all radiocommunication equipment operating on the 2.4 GHz and/or 5 GHz bands, including Bluetooth, Zigbee, and SRD devices, must comply with electrical safety testing requirements (e.g., IEC, EN, or LVD reports, any revision accepted).

    Effective February 1, 2026, all such devices must submit an electrical safety test report when applying for SDoC (Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity).
    Until then, NBTC will allow applications without safety reports during a transition period ending January 31, 2026.

    NBTC clarified that this interpretation aligns with the intent of NBTC TS 1035-2562, which replaces the earlier NTC TS 1012-2551 (previously specific to Wi-Fi). The current standard now covers all equipment operating on 2.4/5GHz frequencies, including Bluetooth.

    Relevant parties are advised to prepare safety reports in advance to ensure uninterrupted certification after the new enforcement date.


    越南Vietnam:MOIT發布第52/2025/TT-BCT號通告 擴大能效標示適用產品範圍

    2025年11月14日,越南工業與貿易部(MOIT)核准發布第 52/2025/TT-BCT 號通告,公告納入能源效率管理的產品清單。該通告將自 2026年1月1日 起生效,並將管控產品分為以下三大類:

    一、 家用電器

    涵蓋以下產品皆需申請能源效率標籤:直管螢光燈、緊湊型螢光燈(CFL)、螢光燈用電磁/電子安定器、空調、冰箱、家用洗衣機、電飯鍋、電風扇、電視機、LED燈、儲水式熱水器。

    以下產品為過渡期管理,可於2026年12月31日前自願申請能效標籤,並自2027年1月1日起納入強制性標示:

    • 電磁爐
    • 紅外線爐
    • 微波爐
    • LED 路燈及道路照明燈具

    二、 辦公與商業設備

    須強制能效標示:商用冰箱、筆記型電腦

    • 可自願標示:影印機、電腦顯示器、印表機、商用空調
    • 桌上型電腦:2026年12月31日前為自願標示,自2027年1月1日起納入強制能效標示

    三、 工業設備

    • 配電變壓器
    • 電動機
    • LED 路燈與道路照明燈具

    另鼓勵其他雖未於清單中列明、但已具備越南國家能效標準且可於國內進行測試之車輛與設備,自願申請能效標籤。

     

    Vietnam: MOIT Issues Circular No. 52/2025/TT-BCT Expanding Scope of Energy Labeling Requirements

    On November 14, 2025, Vietnam’s Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) officially approved Circular No. 52/2025/TT-BCT, specifying the categories of products under energy efficiency management. The circular will take effect on January 1, 2026, and divides regulated items into three main groups:

    1. Household Appliances

    Products requiring mandatory energy labels:

    Linear fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), electromagnetic and electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps, air conditioners, refrigerators, household washing machines, rice cookers, electric fans, televisions, LED lamps, and storage-type water heaters.

    The following products may voluntarily apply for energy labeling until December 31, 2026, and will become mandatory starting January 1, 2027:

    • Induction cookers
    • Infrared cookers
    • Microwave ovens
    • LED streetlights and road lighting products

    2. Office and Commercial Equipment

    • Mandatory labeling: Commercial refrigerators, laptops
    • Voluntary labeling: Copiers, monitors, printers, commercial air conditioners
    • Desktop computers: Voluntary labeling allowed until December 31, 2026; mandatory from January 1, 2027

    3. Industrial Equipment

    • Distribution transformers
    • Electric motors
    • LED streetlights and road lighting

    The circular also encourages voluntary energy labeling for other vehicles and equipment not explicitly listed but which are covered under Vietnamese national energy efficiency standards and can be tested domestically.

  • 2026年一月第二期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-01-2

    2026.01.20

    開曼群島Cayman Islands:OfReg 發布最新資通訊技術許可通告,正式納入 6 GHz Wi-Fi 頻段

    開曼群島公用事業監管與競爭管理局(OfReg)於 2025 年 12 月 10 日發布了一項法規通告,明確規範須經該局許可之資通訊技術(ICT)網路與服務類型。

    本次通告於 附件二(Annex 2) 中詳列了「核可之短距離設備(SRD)頻段與作業參數」,其中最值得關注的更新為:

    • 開放 6 GHz 頻段使用:正式將 5925-6425 MHz 頻段納入 Wi-Fi 許可範圍。
    • 設備類型限制:該頻段目前僅限於低功率室內設備(LPI)及極低功率設備(VLP)使用。
    • 技術規格要求:所有相關設備必須符合附件中所規定的操作參數,方可於開曼群島境內合法運作。

     

    Cayman Islands: OfReg Issues Regulatory Notice: 6 GHz Band Now Permitted for Wi-Fi Use

    The Utility Regulation and Competition Office (OfReg) of the Cayman Islands issued a Regulatory Notice on December 10, 2025, defining the types of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) networks and services that require licensing.

    A key update is found in Annex 2, which specifies the "Permitted Short-Range Device (SRD) Frequency Bands and Operating Parameters." The significant technical updates include:

    • Authorization of 6 GHz Band: The frequency range 5925-6425 MHz is now officially permitted for Wi-Fi applications.
    • Device Category Restrictions: Usage within this band is strictly limited to Low Power Indoor (LPI) and Very Low Power (VLP) devices.
    • Compliance Requirements: All ICT equipment must adhere to the specific operating parameters and power limits outlined in Annex 2 to be legally operated within the Cayman Islands.

    智利Chile:SUBTEL 修訂 SRD 設備二維碼規範

    智利電信管理局(SUBTEL)於 2025 年 11 月 24 日發布第 2219 EXENTA 號決議,修訂原第 1985 EXENTA 號與第 737 EXENTA 號決議,旨在釐清第 737 號決議中的部分模糊內容,並引入新規定。

    值得注意的是,SUBTEL 現已接受對於已取得其驗證的設備,可透過二維碼提供證書資訊,無需再附上測試報告、製造商聲明或其他補充文件。

     

    Chile: SUBTEL Updates QR Code Requirements for SRD Device Certification

    On November 24, 2025, Chile's telecommunications authority (SUBTEL) issued Resolution No. 2219 EXENTA, which amends Resolutions No. 1985 EXENTA and No. 737 EXENTA. The new resolution aims to clarify certain ambiguities in Resolution No. 737 EXENTA and introduce updated requirements.

    Notably, SUBTEL now allows certified devices to display certification information via a QR code, eliminating the need to provide test reports, manufacturer declarations, or other supporting documentation.


    中國China:CNCA 試點啟動 CCC 標誌改革,導入二維碼防制假冒

    中國國家認證認可監督管理委員會(CNCA)於 2025 年 12 月 23 日發布第 27 號公告,宣布對部分產品(如行動電源)啟動 CCC 強制性產品認證標誌的試點改革。

    此次改革重點為:在 CCC 標誌旁新增二維碼,便於消費者與監管機構查詢產品與製造商資訊,以防止假冒認證行為。
    試點產品包括:

    • 行動電源
    • 電動自行車及其安全附件
    • 燃氣燃燒器具及其安全附件

    根據公告:

    • 自 2026 年 3 月 1 日起,試點範圍內新取得 CCC 認證的產品,必須在標貼二維碼後方可出廠、銷售或進口。
    • 自 2027 年 3 月 1 日起,所有試點範圍內已獲證產品均須符合新標示規定。
    • 已於 2027 年 3 月 1 日前依現行規定完成標示並已上市的產品,可不進行標誌變更。

     

    China: CNCA Pilots Reform of CCC Marking with QR Code Requirement

    On December 23, 2025, China’s Certification and Accreditation Administration (CNCA) issued Announcement No. 27 of 2025, introducing a pilot reform for the China Compulsory Certification (CCC) marking for certain products, including power banks.

    The reform involves adding a QR code next to the CCC mark, allowing consumers and regulatory authorities to verify product and manufacturer information more easily, helping to prevent counterfeit certification.

    The pilot scope includes:

    • Power banks
    • Electric bicycles and their safety components
    • Gas appliances and their safety components

    According to the announcement:

    • Starting March 1, 2026, newly certified products within the pilot scope must include the QR code before they can be manufactured, sold, or imported.
    • Starting March 1, 2027, all certified products within the pilot scope must comply with the new marking requirements.
    • Products that have been properly marked and placed on the market before March 1, 2027, under the current requirements, will not be required to update their marking.

    印度India:NCCS 簡化 ONT 及 ONU 設備認證程序

    印度國家通訊安全中心(NCCS)於 2025 年 12 月 29 日發布通知,旨在簡化 ONT(光網路終端) 設備的測試與認證流程。隨後,NCCS 於 2026 年 1 月 1 日發布進一步通知,明確規定 ONU(光網路單元) 設備須遵循與 ONT 設備相同的指示、通報、官方備忘錄(OM)及公告。

     

    India: NCCS India Streamlines Certification for ONT and ONU Devices

    The National Center for Communication Security (NCCS) of India issued a notification on December 29, 2025, aimed at simplifying the testing and certification process for ONT (Optical Network Terminal) devices. Subsequently, on January 1, 2026, NCCS published a follow-up notification clarifying that ONU (Optical Network Unit) devices shall adhere to the same instructions, circulars, Office Memorandums (OMs), and notifications previously established for ONT devices.


    印度India:TEC 延長特定產品接受國外 ILAC 測試報告之期限

    印度電信工程中心(TEC)於 2025 年 12 月 29 日發布通告,宣布延長接受來自「非接壤國家」之 ILAC 測試報告。針對下列產品,其技術參數之國外測試報告將可沿用至 2026 年 6 月 30 日。請注意,這些測試報告自上傳至 MTCTE 入口網站之日起算,效期不得超過 2 年。

    適用產品清單:

    • 行動網路基地台 (Base Station for Cellular Network)
    • SIM 卡
    • VHF / UHF 無線電設備系統
    • E-band 固定無線電中繼系統

     

    India: TEC Extends Acceptance of ILAC Test Reports for Select Products

    The Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) of India issued a notification on December 29, 2025, announcing an extension for the acceptance of ILAC test reports from non-border sharing countries. For the products listed below, foreign ILAC reports covering technical parameters will be accepted until June 30, 2026. Please note that these reports must be issued within two years of their submission date to the MTCTE portal.

    Applicable Products:

    • Base Stations for Cellular Networks
    • SIM Cards
    • VHF/UHF Radio Equipment Systems
    • E-band Fixed Radio Relay Systems

    印度India:TEC 延長特定產品 MTCTE 測試報告之通用豁免期限

    印度電信工程中心(TEC)於 2025 年 12 月 29 日發布通告,宣布延長下列產品在 MTCTE 認證架構下提交測試報告之通用豁免(Generic Exemption)。此豁免期限將延長至 2026 年 6 月 30 日,或直至另行通知為止。

    適用豁免之產品類別:

    • 集群移動通信系統
    • 行動網路中繼器
    • PTP 精準時間協定主時鐘設備
    • VHF/UHF 無線電系統設備
    • PTP/PMP 微波固定無線電系統
    • ADSLx / VDSLx 數據機
    • 光纖 (單模 / 電纜)
    • HF 無線電系統
    • GSO VSAT / GSO 用戶終端
    • NGSO 終端 / NGSO 整合網關
    • 衛星通訊設備
    • 行動網路用戶端設備

     

    India: TEC Extends Generic Exemption for Select Products under MTCTE

    The Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) of India issued a notification on December 29, 2025, announcing an extension of the generic exemption from submitting test reports for specified products under the MTCTE scheme. This exemption will remain in effect until June 30, 2026, or until further notice.

    Affected Product Categories:

    • Mobile Radio Trunking Systems
    • Repeaters for Cellular Networks
    • Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Grand Master Equipment
    • VHF/UHF Radio System Equipment
    • PTP/PMP Microwave Fixed Radio Systems
    • ADSLx / VDSLx
    • Optical Fiber (Single Mode / Cable)
    • HF Radio Systems
    • GSO VSAT / GSO User Terminals
    • NGSO Terminals / NGSO Integrated Gateways
    • Satellite Communication Equipment
    • Cellular Customer Premise Equipment (CPE)

    印尼Indonesia:B41/N41 頻段產品強制重新認證

    印尼通訊與數位部(Komdigi)於 2025 年 12 月 19 日正式發布了 KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 569 of 2025,此新法規旨在修訂原有的 KM No. 352/2024。

    該政令將於 2026 年 1 月 19 日起正式生效。本次更新中最關鍵的影響如下:

    • 受影響範圍:所有具備 B41/N41 頻段 功能的電信設備。
    • 重新認證要求:自生效日(2026 年 1 月 19 日)起,即便是目前已持有有效證書的 B41/N41 產品,也必須依照新規定重新辦理認證。

     

    Indonesia: Mandatory Re-certification for B41/N41 Band Products

    Indonesia’s Ministry of Communication and Digital (Komdigi) issued KEPMEN KOMDIGI No. 569 of 2025 on December 19, 2025, revising the previous regulation KM No. 352/2024.

    This new decree will officially take effect on January 19, 2026. The key impacts of this update are as follows:

    • Affected Scope: All telecommunication equipment featuring b41/n41 band capabilities.
    • Re-certification Requirement: Starting from the effective date (January 19, 2026), existing products with b41/n41 bands that are already certified must undergo re-certification in accordance with the new regulation.

    巴基斯坦Pakistan:PTA 更新 SRD 與物聯網服務監管架構 (V1.4)

    巴基斯坦電信管理局 (PTA) 於 2025 年 12 月 18 日發布了 第 1.4 版 的短距離設備 (SRD)與陸地物聯網 (IoT) 服務監管架構。此版本更新了相關設備的頻譜分配與作業參數,所有在巴基斯坦銷售的低功率無線產品及物聯網應用均須符合最新的技術規範。

     

    Pakistan: Updates Regulatory Framework for SRD and IoT Services (V1.4)

    The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) released Version 1.4 of the Regulatory Framework for Short-Range Devices (SRD) and Terrestrial IoT Services on December 18, 2025. This updated version provides the latest spectrum allocations and operating parameters for low-power wireless devices and IoT applications in Pakistan, ensuring all products comply with the revised technical standards for market access.


    巴拉圭Paraguay:更新頻率分配計畫,3,700–3,800 MHz 劃設為 IMT 頻段

    巴拉圭國家電信委員會(CONATEL)於 2025 年 12 月 17 日 發布第 3339/2025 號決議,修訂《全國頻率分配計畫(PNAF)》。

    本次修訂中,3,700–3,800 MHz 頻段正式劃設為國際行動通訊系統(IMT)專用頻段。

     

    Paraguay: Revises PNAF — 3,700–3,800 MHz Band Allocated to IMT

    On December 17, 2025, Paraguay’s National Telecommunications Commission (CONATEL) issued Resolution No. 3339/2025, which revises the National Frequency Allocation Plan (PNAF).

    As part of this revision, the 3,700–3,800 MHz frequency band has been officially allocated for use by International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) systems.


    韓國South Korea:RRA 發布 SAR 測試標準修訂公告

    韓國國立無線電研究院(RRA)於 2025 年 12 月 5 日發布第 2025-9 號公告,修訂 KS C 3350《電磁波人體比吸收率(SAR)測量標準》,並定於 2026 年 4 月 1 日起正式實施。本次修訂重點如下:

    • 擴大測試頻率範圍:延伸至 4 MHz 至 10 GHz。
    • 調整 Body SAR 測試間隔:最小測試距離縮減至 5 mm 或更短。
    • 新增模擬模型規範:允許採用特定模擬模型進行測試(如:面朝下模型、手臂模型等)。
    • 優化測量流程:明確探測器接近測量點等相關操作規範。

     

    South Korea: RRA Announces Updates to SAR Test Standards

    The National Radio Research Agency (RRA) of South Korea issued Announcement No. 2025-9 on December 5, 2025, detailing revisions to KS C 3350, the Standard for Measurement of Specific Absorption Rate (SAR). These updates will officially take effect on April 1, 2026.

    The key revisions are as follows:

    • Expansion of Test Frequency Range: The applicable frequency range has been extended to cover 4 MHz to 10 GHz.
    • Adjustment of Body SAR Test Separation Distance: The minimum separation distance for Body SAR testing has been reduced to 5 mm or less.
    • Introduction of Specific Phantoms: The use of specific phantoms for testing, such as face-down and arm models, is now permitted.
    • Clarification of Measurement Procedures: Clearer guidelines have been established regarding measurement workflows, including protocols for proximity to measurement points.

    越南Vietnam:發布行動通訊設備 EMC 新標準 QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN

    越南科學技術部(MST)於 2025 年 12 月 31 日發布第 52/2025/TT-BKHCN 號通報,正式引進國家技術法規 QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN。此標準規範了行動通訊系統(如行動電話與陸地行動終端)中終端及輔助設備的電磁相容性(EMC)要求。

    本次更新重點如下:

    • 實施時程:本法規將於 2026 年 2 月 15 日生效,並於 2027 年 1 月 1 日起強制執行
    • 法規取代:QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN 將取代原有之 QCVN 86:2019/BTTTT 及 QCVN 18:2022/BTTTT(特別是針對 5G 手機與終端設備部分)。
    • 過渡期安排:於 2026 年 2 月 16 日至 2026 年 12 月 31 日期間,製造商可自行選擇採用新標準 QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN 或第 29/2025/TT-BKHCN 號通報中列出的現行標準。
    • 測試現況:目前尚未有實驗室獲得 QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN 之官方認可。

     

    Vietnam: Issues New EMC Standard QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN for Mobile Devices

    The Ministry of Science and Technology (MST) of Vietnam issued Circular 52/2025/TT-BKHCN on December 31, 2025, introducing the new National Technical Regulation QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN. This standard governs the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for terminal and auxiliary equipment used in mobile communication systems, such as mobile phones and terrestrial mobile terminals.

    The key details of this update are as follows:

    • Implementation Timeline: The regulation takes effect on February 15, 2026, and will become mandatory starting January 1, 2027.
    • Regulatory Supersession: QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN will officially replace QCVN 86:2019/BTTTT and QCVN 18:2022/BTTTT (specifically for 5G phones and terminal equipment).
    • Transition Period: From February 16, 2026, to December 31, 2026, manufacturers may choose to comply with either the new QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN or the existing standards listed in Circular No. 29/2025/TT-BKHCN.
    • Current Testing Status: As of now, no laboratories have been designated or accredited for testing under QCVN 86:2025/BKHCN.

    越南Vietnam:發布 6 GHz Wi-Fi 設備新標準 QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN

    越南科學技術部(MST)於 2025 年 11 月 30 日發布第 41/2025/TT-BKHCN 號通報,正式引進國家技術法規 QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN。此標準專門針對 6 GHz 頻段無線存取設備(包含 Wi-Fi 6E 與 Wi-Fi 7)訂定規範。

    本次更新重點如下:

    • 實施時程:QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN 將於 2027 年 1 月 1 日起生效。(註:目前 6 GHz 設備自 2025 年 12 月 15 日起仍暫行適用 QCVN 47:2015/BTTTT)。
    • 直接規範範圍:本法規強制適用於 HS Code 8517.62.51 項下產品,包含運行於 5,925–6,425 MHz 頻段之 Access Point (AP) 與 Wi-Fi 數據機。
    • 對整合性產品之延伸影響:根據 MST 對「第二類(Group 2)」產品清單的貫例,凡整合了 6 GHz Wi-Fi 功能的終端設備(如筆記型電腦、手機、行動通訊終端等),亦須符合 QCVN 136 的符合性認證要求。
    • 合規要求:相關產品必須針對所有適用的技術法規進行符合性認證與宣告,方可合法進入越南市場。

     

    Vietnam: Issues New Regulation QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN for 6 GHz Wi-Fi Devices

    The Ministry of Science and Technology (MST) of Vietnam promulgated Circular No. 41/2025/TT-BKHCN on November 30, 2025, introducing the National Technical Regulation QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN. This standard specifically governs 6 GHz band wireless access equipment, including Wi-Fi 6E and Wi-Fi 7 technologies.

    The key details of this update are as follows:

    • Implementation Timeline: QCVN 136:2025/BKHCN will officially take effect on January 1, 2027. (Note: 6 GHz devices currently remain subject to QCVN 47:2015/BTTTT as of December 15, 2025).
    • Direct Regulatory Scope: The regulation is mandatory for products under HS Code 8517.62.51, which includes Access Points and Wi-Fi modems operating in the 5,925–6,425 MHz range.
    • Extended Impact on Integrated Products: Although the primary scope focuses on network infrastructure, MST’s "Group 2" product policies imply that integrated devices (such as laptops, mobile phones, and tablets) featuring 6 GHz Wi-Fi will also be required to meet QCVN 136 compliance.
    • Compliance Requirement: Products must undergo conformity certification and declaration for all relevant technical regulations to ensure legal market access.
  • 2026年二月 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-02

    2026.02.13

     

    玻利維亞Bolivia:ATT 更新需型式認證的電信設備清單

    玻利維亞電信與運輸監管機構(ATT)已於 2026年1月28日 正式發布更新清單,重新定義了須辦理型式認證的電信設備範圍。

    根據最新規範,所有列入清單的電信設備在進入玻利維亞市場銷售前,均須向 ATT 申請並取得認證證書,以符合當地的技術標準。

     

    Bolivia: ATT Updates List of Telecommunications Equipment Requiring Homologation

     

    The Autoridad de Regulación y Fiscalización de Telecomunicaciones y Transportes (ATT) of Bolivia has officially released an updated list of telecommunications equipment subject to mandatory homologation, effective January 28, 2026.

    Manufacturers and importers must ensure that any telecommunications or radio frequency devices intended for the Bolivian market comply with these latest requirements. Devices falling under this updated list must obtain the necessary ATT certification prior to customs clearance and commercial distribution.

     

     

    印度India:開放 6GHz 頻段用於 Wi-Fi

    印度通訊部(Department of Telecommunications, DoT)已於 2026年1月20日 發布正式公告,公布《2026年低功率與極低功率無線接取系統使用規則》(包含無線區域網路),開放在 6GHz 頻段(5925–6425 MHz)中使用,且免除執照申請要求。

    此規則自公告日起生效,並適用於下列設備與操作環境:

    類型 使用環境 最大等效輻射功率(EIRP)
    低功率設備(LPI) 僅限室內 1W(30 dBm)
    極低功率設備(VLP) 室內與室外皆可 25mW(14 dBm

     

    India: Opens 6 GHz Band for Wi-Fi Use

    India’s Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has issued a notification on January 20, 2026, announcing the publication of the Use of Low Power and Very Low Power Wireless Access System (including Radio Local Area Networks) in Lower 6 GHz Band (Exemption from Licensing Requirement) Rules, 2026.

    These Rules apply to the 5925–6425 MHz frequency band and are now officially in effect. The regulations specify operating conditions for Low Power Indoor (LPI) and Very Low Power (VLP) devices.

    Type Usage Environment  Max EIRP
    Low Power Indoor (LPI) Indoor Only 1W(30 dBm)
    Very Low Power (VLP) Indoor and Outdoor 25mW(14 dBm

     

     

     

    印度India:BIS 通用照明 LED 模組修訂標準實施說明

    印度標準局(Bureau of Indian Standards, BIS)於 2025 年 9 月 9 日發布通用照明 LED 模組修訂標準 IS 16103-1:2025 / IEC 62031:2018 之實施指南。
    其後,BIS 於 2026 年 1 月 1 日宣布,將該標準的最終實施日期延後至 2026 年 7 月 21 日,其餘條款內容維持不變。

    本次修訂標準相較於舊版,主要更新重點如下:

    1. 新增「可更換 LED 模組」、「不可更換 LED 模組」及「非使用者可更換 LED 模組」之定義
    2. 重新編排標示(Marking)相關條款,並新增一覽表以提供整體資訊說明
    3. 修訂內建 LED 模組之標示要求
    4. 調整工作電壓之標示項目
    5. 刪除附錄 B
    6. 新增有關燈具設計中工作電壓與水接觸的相關說明
    7. 新增異常溫度測試要求
    8. 新增光生物安全測試要求

    上述實施指南已自 2025 年 9 月 9 日起正式生效。

     

    India: Implementation Guidelines for Revised BIS Standard on General Lighting LED Modules

    On September 9, 2025, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) issued the implementation guidelines for the revised standard IS 16103-1:2025 / IEC 62031:2018 applicable to general lighting LED modules.

    Subsequently, on January 1, 2026, BIS announced that the final implementation date of the standard has been extended to July 21, 2026, while all other provisions remain unchanged.

    Compared with the previous version, the revised standard includes the following key updates:

    1. Introduction of definitions for “replaceable LED modules,” “non-replaceable LED modules,” and “LED modules not replaceable by the user”
    2. Reorganization of marking requirements, including the addition of a new table providing an overview of relevant information
    3. Revision of marking requirements for built-in LED modules
    4. Modification of rated operating voltage marking items
    5. Deletion of Annex B
    6. Addition of information regarding operating voltage and water contact in luminaire design
    7. Introduction of abnormal temperature testing requirements
    8. Introduction of photobiological safety testing requirements

    The implementation guidelines have been effective since September 9, 2025.

     

     

    印度India:BEE 電器設備能效標示與合規要求法規說明

    印度能源部(Bureau of Energy Efficiency, BEE)於 2025 年 12 月 29 日發布 第 5506/BEE/S&L/AL/2025-26 號法規(2026 年版),針對電器設備之能源效率標示及合規要求作出規範。

    該法規明確規定能效標籤之標示內容與展示方式、能效標籤申請與認證流程、能效測試要求、標籤費用以及標籤有效期限等相關事項。

    凡從事生產、銷售或進口附錄 A 所列電器或設備之公司,皆須向主管機關完成登記,提出申請,並依規定繳納能效標籤費用。

    其中:

    • 附表 A 列出納入強制性能效管控之設備清單及其對應之標籤費用
    • 附表 B 則列出適用於自願性能效管控之設備清單。

    本法規已自 2026 年 1 月 1 日起正式生效。

     

    India: BEE Regulation on Energy Efficiency Labeling and Compliance for Electrical Equipment

    On December 29, 2025, the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) of India issued Regulation No. 5506/BEE/S&L/AL/2025-26 (2026) concerning energy efficiency labeling and compliance requirements for electrical appliances and equipment.

    This regulation specifies requirements related to label content and display, certification procedures for label application, energy efficiency testing, labeling fees, and the validity period of energy efficiency labels.

    Companies engaged in the manufacture, sale, or import of appliances or equipment listed in Annex A are required to register with the competent authority, submit applications, and pay the applicable labeling fees.

    • Annex A provides a list of equipment subject to mandatory energy efficiency control, along with the corresponding labeling fees.
    • Annex B lists equipment subject to voluntary energy efficiency control.

    This regulation has been effective since January 1, 2026.

     

     

    印度India:電磁爐納入 BEE 強制能效星級標籤規範

    自 2026 年 7 月 1 日起,電磁爐類產品於印度市場銷售,必須申請並取得 BEE 強制性能效星級標籤(Star Labeling)。
    涵蓋產品範圍如下:

    • 所有類型的桌上型(台式)電磁爐
    • 通常稱為電磁爐灶或電磁內嵌爐的產品
    • 適用於家庭或類似用途,具備一個或多個烹飪區(加熱區)的電器

     

    India: Induction Cooktops to Require Mandatory BEE Energy Efficiency Star Labeling

    Starting from July 1, 2026, induction cooktops circulated in the Indian market will be required to apply for the BEE mandatory energy efficiency star label.

    The scope of covered products includes:

    • All types of tabletop induction cooktops
    • Products commonly referred to as induction hobs or induction stoves
    • Appliances intended for household or similar use, equipped with one or more cooking zones

     

     

    印度India:5G Open RAN RIC 設備資安要求法規公告

    印度國家通訊安全中心(National Centre for Communication Security, NCCS)於 2026 年 1 月 8 日發布一份新的 ITSAR技術要求文件,內容針對 5G Open RAN 架構中的 RAN Intelligent Controller(RIC) 設備,訂定相關資安與安全保證要求。

    本 ITSAR 文件主要涵蓋 RIC 設備於系統安全、存取控制、通訊安全、日誌紀錄、軟體與系統強化等面向之技術要求,作為後續資安測試與合規評估的參考依據。

    此項要求適用於部署於印度電信網路之 Open RAN / RIC 相關設備,屬於高度特定之電信資安技術規範,並不適用於一般消費性電子產品或非電信用途設備。

    若製造商或供應商之產品涉及 5G Open RAN 或 RIC 架構,且計畫於印度市場部署或供應予當地電信營運商,建議及早評估該 ITSAR 要求對產品設計、資安架構及合規測試之潛在影響。

     

    India: ITSAR Cybersecurity Requirements for 5G Open RAN RIC Equipment

    On January 8, 2026, the National Centre for Communication Security (NCCS) of India released a new Indian Telecom Security Assurance Requirements (ITSAR) document specifying cybersecurity and security assurance requirements for RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) equipment within the 5G Open RAN architecture.

    The ITSAR document outlines technical requirements related to system security, access control, communication security, logging, and software/system hardening, serving as a reference for future security testing and compliance assessment.

    These requirements apply specifically to Open RAN / RIC equipment deployed in Indian telecom networks and are considered highly specialized telecom cybersecurity regulations. They do not apply to general consumer electronics or non-telecom products.

    Manufacturers and suppliers whose products involve 5G Open RAN or RIC architectures and are intended for deployment or supply to telecom operators in India are advised to assess the potential impact on product design, cybersecurity architecture, and compliance testing at an early stage.

     

     

    印度India:NCCS 要求資安檢測實驗室應向申請者提供檢測報告

    印度國家通訊安全中心(National Centre for Communication Security, NCCS)於 2026 年 1 月 15 日發布公告,要求電信資安測試實驗室(Telecom Security Testing Laboratories, TSTLs)須向申請單位提供資安測試報告。

    該測試報告內容應包含測試過程中所記錄之觀察事項、不符合項目及相關備註說明。

     

    India: NCCS Mandates Telecom Security Testing Laboratories (TSTLs) to Share Test Reports with Applicants

    The National Centre for Communication Security (NCCS) of India issued a notification on January 15, 2026, requiring Telecom Security Testing Laboratories (TSTLs) to provide applicants with copies of the security test reports.

    The shared test reports shall include testing observations, identified non-conformities, and relevant remarks recorded during the testing process.

     

     

     

    黎巴嫩Lebanon:型式認證制度更新

    黎巴嫩電信監管機構(Telecommunications Regulatory Authority , TRA)於 2026 年 1 月 22 日在官方公報發布 第3/2026決議,對型式認證制度進行修訂與更新,重點如下:

    1. 發證單位變更
      • 原由 MoT(Ministry of Telecommunications) 核發之證書不再適用
      • 現由 TRA 負責核發 Type Approval 證書
      • 新證書有效期限為 2 年
      • 既有持 MoT 證書之產品,須依 TRA 新制重新申請
    2. 證書持有人規定
      • 製造商可申請並持有 TRA 型式認證證書
      • 然而,每一進口商仍須持有其自身名義之證書,方可合法進口與銷售產品
    3. RTTE 分類制度(Class 0–3):設備須依 TRA 規定進行分類管理,不同 Class 對應不同文件與審查要求
      • 智慧型手機等整合多項無線技術(4G / Wi-Fi / Bluetooth / NFC / eSIM 等)之設備,已明確歸入較高類別管理
      • 申請前應確認適用 Class,以避免補件或延誤
    4. 標籤規定更新
      • 取得 TRA Type Approval 後,產品須貼附 官方核發之 TRA 標籤
      • 標籤 僅能由 TRA 製作,不接受製造商或第三方自行印製
      • 進口商須於取得證書後向 TRA 購買所需標籤數量
      • 未貼附官方標籤之產品,不得於黎巴嫩市場銷售

     

    Lebanon: Type Approval Regulation Update

    The Lebanon Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) published Decision No. 3/2026 in the Official Gazette on 22 January 2026, introducing amendments to the Type Approval (TA) regime. Key updates are summarized below:

    1. Change of Issuing Authority
      • Previous MoT pre-approvals are no longer valid
      • Type Approval Certificates are now issued exclusively by the TRA
      • The new TRA certificate is valid for two (2) years
      • Products holding MoT pre-approval must reapply under the TRA TA process
    2. Certificate Holder Requirements
      • Manufacturers may apply for and hold a TRA Type Approval Certificate
      • However, each importer must hold its own certificate in order to legally import and distribute the product in Lebanon
    3. RTTE Classification (Class 0–3): Equipment is subject to classification under the TRA R&TTE framework, with different documentation and approval requirements per class.
      • Smartphones and multi-technology devices (4G / Wi-Fi / Bluetooth / NFC / eSIM, etc.) are explicitly categorized under higher regulatory classes
      • Proper classification prior to submission is strongly recommended to avoid delays
    4. Labeling Requirements
      • After obtaining TRA Type Approval, products must bear the official TRA label
      • Labels are exclusively produced by the TRA; manufacturer or third-party labels are not accepted.
      • Importers must purchase the required quantity of labels from the TRA.
      • The label fee is symbolic, and the unit price will be communicated by the TRA.
      • Products without the official TRA label may not be marketed in Lebanon.

     

     

     

    摩爾多瓦Moldova:電信主管機關更名公告

    摩爾多瓦國家電子通訊與資訊技術監管機構(Agenția Națională pentru Reglementare în Comunicații Electronice și Tehnologia Informației,ANRCETI)於 2026 年 1 月 14 日宣布,該機構已自 2026 年 1 月 1 日起正式更名為國家通訊監管機構(Agenția Națională pentru Reglementare în Comunicații,ARCOM)。

    更名後,ARCOM 將全面承接 ANRCETI 原有之所有職責、權限及相關承諾,其監管職能與業務範圍均維持不變。

     

    Moldova: Telecom Regulator Name Change Announcement

    The National Agency for Regulation in Electronic Communications and Information Technology (ANRCETI) of Moldova announced on January 14, 2026, that the agency has officially changed its name to the National Agency for Regulation in Communications (ARCOM), effective January 1, 2026.

    Following the name change, ARCOM will continue to assume all duties, responsibilities, and commitments previously undertaken by ANRCETI, with no changes to its regulatory authority or scope of responsibilities.

     

     

    尼加拉瓜Nicaragua:實施無線設備新制

    尼加拉瓜電信管理局(TELCOR)於 2025 年 11 月 18 日透過《官方公報第 215 號》正式發布 第 004-2025 號行政協議,大幅更新進口通訊設備之合規要求,重點如下:

    • 強制取得「不反對證明(No Objection Certificate, NOC)」:即使產品屬於豁免認證範圍,凡含有無線功能(如 Wi-Fi、藍牙等)之設備,均須於報關前取得 NOC,否則將無法通關。
    • 設備認證(Homologation)規定擴大:凡涉及無線電頻率(RF)收發之設備,皆須向 TELCOR 申請認證並取得合格證書。
    • 新增實體標籤規定:獲核准之設備,須於產品本體、外包裝或使用手冊上,標示以下文字內容。

    標籤限實體形式,不得使用 QR Code 或電子標籤,文字須為黑色,且格式不得變更:

    Homologado por TELCOR
    Certificado de Homologación No. XXXXXXXXXX

    • 公開資料庫制度:TELCOR 將定期公布獲准與駁回設備名單,作為合規查核依據。
    • 審查時程:官方審理時間預估為 6~8 週。

    本次更新代表尼加拉瓜對進口通訊設備之合規要求大幅強化,建議廠商於出貨前預留足夠時程完成認證及標籤設計作業。

     

    Nicaragua: Implements New RF Equipment Regulations

    Nicaragua’s telecom authority (TELCOR) officially published Administrative Agreement 004-2025 in La Gaceta No. 215 on November 18, 2025, introducing major changes to the compliance requirements for radio frequency (RF) devices. Key updates include:

    • Mandatory No Objection Certificate (NOC) for Customs Clearance: All RF-enabled products, even if technically exempt from full homologation, are now required to obtain a No Objection Certificate (NOC) prior to customs clearance. Products without a valid NOC will be denied entry.

    • Expanded Homologation Requirement for RF Devices: Any device that transmits, receives, or emits RF signals must undergo mandatory homologation through TELCOR.

    • New Physical Labeling Requirement: Approved equipment must display the following text on the product itself, outer packaging, or user manual.
    The label must be in physical form only — QR codes and electronic labels are not permitted.
    The text must be in black, and the format must not be altered:
    Homologado por TELCOR
    Certificado de Homologación No. XXXXXXXXXX

    • Implementation of Public Registry System: TELCOR will maintain a public registry of all approved and rejected equipment for transparency and enforcement.

    • Estimated Processing Time: 6~8 Weeks

    These updates represent a significant tightening of RF import compliance in Nicaragua.

    We recommend all suppliers plan accordingly for certification and labeling before shipment.

     

     

     

    阿曼Oman:TRA 正式推出 SDoC 型式認證機制

    阿曼電信監管局(Telecommunications Regulatory Authority, TRA)已正式推出「符合性自我聲明(Self-Declaration of Conformity, SDoC)」機制,用於阿曼型式認證申請。

    此新機制旨在提升監管效率、加快型式認證流程,並減少產品上市可能產生的延誤,以符合現代化監管架構之發展方向。
    目前,TRA 尚待進一步發布相關實務操作細則與執行指引。我們將持續關注最新政策動態,並於相關規範明確後,建立配套服務以協助客戶因應新的 SDoC 制度。

    後續如有最新資訊,將另行公告。

     

    Oman: TRA Launches SDoC Scheme for Type Approval

    The Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) of Oman has officially launched a Self-Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) service for type approval applications in Oman.

    The introduction of the SDoC scheme aims to enhance the efficiency of the regulatory framework, accelerate the type approval process, and reduce potential delays in product market entry.

    At this stage, further implementation details and operational guidance from TRA are still being awaited. We are closely monitoring regulatory developments and will establish a dedicated service framework to support our clients under the new SDoC scheme once additional clarification is provided.

    We will continue to provide updates as more information becomes available.

     

     

     

    泰國Thailand:NBTC 發布無線網路錄影機註冊規範公告

    泰國國家廣播電視委員會(NBTC)於 2025 年 10 月發布正式公告,要求相關業者配合辦理無線網路錄影機(Wireless NVR)之註冊。凡使用無線區域網路(RLAN)技術,且操作頻段位於 2.4 GHz 或 5 GHz 之電信設備,於泰國境內製造或進口銷售前,均須確保符合相關無線電設備技術標準並完成註冊程序。

     

    Thailand: NBTC Announcement on Registration Requirements for Wireless NVRs

    In October 2025, the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) of Thailand issued an official announcement requiring operators to register Wireless Network Video Recorders (Wireless NVRs) operating on Radio Local Area Networks (RLANs).

    Specifically, all devices utilizing the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands must comply with the established technical standards for telecommunications and radio equipment. Compliance and registration must be completed prior to the manufacturing or importation of these devices for commercial sale within Thailand.

     

     

     

    越南Vietnam:LED 照明產品安全與 EMC 技術法規更新說明

    越南科技部(MOST)於 2025 年 12 月 31 日發布 第 56/2025/TT-BKHCN 號通告,正式通過 QCVN 19:2025/BKHCN 技術法規,更新 LED 照明產品之安全與電磁相容性(EMC)相關要求。

    該技術法規規範了附錄 A所列 LED 照明產品之安全與 EMC 監管要求,但不適用於用於交通照明、都市中心、公共場所、車輛或防爆用途之 LED 照明產品。

    本技術法規適用對象包括:從事低排放照明產品之製造、組裝、進口與貿易的法人與自然人,以及符合性評鑑機構、國家主管機關及其他相關單位與個人。

    依據該法規,LED 照明產品之認證、檢驗及品質管制測試,須由依據 第 132/2008/ND-CP 號法令、第 74/2018/ND-CP 號法令及第 154/2018/ND-CP 號法令所指定之測試機構執行。合格證書之有效期限最長不得超過三年。

    合格標誌須符合 第 28/2012/TT-BKHCN 號通告所規定之合格評定與合格聲明要求,並依 第 26/2019/TT-BKHCN 號通告所發布之附錄 IX執行。

    依舊版 QCVN 19:2019/BKHCN 技術法規取得認證之照明產品,其有效期限至 2026 年 6 月 1 日;其中 HS Code 9405.11.99 之照明產品有效期限則延至 2027 年 1 月 1 日。此後,所有 LED 照明產品皆須全面符合 QCVN 19:2025/BKHCN 之規定。

    本通告將自 2026 年 6 月 1 日起正式生效;同時,第 08/2019/TT-BKHCN 號通告(關於 LED 照明產品國家技術標準)亦同步廢止。

     

    Vietnam: Update on Technical Regulation for LED Lighting Products (Safety and EMC)

    On December 31, 2025, the Ministry of Science and Technology of Vietnam (MOST) issued Circular No. 56/2025/TT-BKHCN, approving the technical regulation QCVN 19:2025/BKHCN, which updates the safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements for LED lighting products.

    This technical regulation defines regulatory requirements for the safety and EMC of LED lighting products specified in Annex A. However, it does not apply to LED lighting products used for traffic lighting, city centers, public spaces, vehicles, or explosion-proof applications.

    The regulation applies to organizations and individuals involved in the manufacturing, assembly, importation, and trading of low-emission lighting products, as well as conformity assessment bodies, state management authorities, and other relevant organizations and individuals.

    Under this regulation, certification, inspection, and quality control testing of LED lighting products must be conducted by testing laboratories designated in accordance with Decree No. 132/2008/ND-CP, Decree No. 74/2018/ND-CP, and Decree No. 154/2018/ND-CP. The validity period of certificates of conformity shall not exceed three years.

    The conformity marking must comply with the requirements for conformity assessment and declaration stipulated in Circular No. 28/2012/TT-BKHCN, as well as Annex IX issued under Circular No. 26/2019/TT-BKHCN.

    Lighting products certified under the previous regulation QCVN 19:2019/BKHCN shall remain valid until June 1, 2026. For lighting products under HS Code 9405.11.99, the validity extends until January 1, 2027. After these dates, all LED lighting products must fully comply with QCVN 19:2025/BKHCN.

    This Circular shall take effect on June 1, 2026. At the same time, Circular No. 08/2019/TT-BKHCN, which promulgated the national technical regulation for LED lighting products, shall be repealed.

  • 2026年三月第一期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-03-1

    2026.03.03

     

    阿根廷Argentina:電信設備認證制度改革

    阿根廷國家電信監管機構(Ente Nacional de Comunicaciones, ENACOM)發布第 57/2026 號決議,對電信設備認證制度進行重大調整。該決議調整電信產品市場准入機制,將原由 ENACOM 直接執行之產品評估作業,改由經認可之第三方認證機構辦理產品符合性評估。

    主要變更如下:

    一、 制度核心變更

    依第 57/2026 號決議規定,電信設備認證制度調整為第三方認證機制。ENACOM 負責制定相關技術標準及監督整體認證體系之運作;經 ENACOM 認可之認證機構,則負責審查實驗室測試報告、評估技術文件,並核發符合性證書(Certificate of Conformity)。

    凡擬於阿根廷市場銷售、租賃或以其他方式提供流通之電信設備,應依法取得認可認證機構簽發之符合性證書,並完成 RAMATEL 系統註冊程序後,始得進入市場。

    二、 適用範圍與產品分類

    本制度適用於阿根廷境內製造、進口、或代表銷售電信設備之所有自然人或法人。

    電信設備依用途區分為下列兩類:

    (一) Class A(一般消費性產品):指供一般大眾使用並於市場流通之設備,包括但不限於手機、平板電腦、Wi-Fi 路由器、藍牙設備及物聯網(IoT)感測器等。

    (二) Class B(專業用途設備):指供專業或基礎建設用途之設備,包括但不限於 2G/3G/4G/5G 基地台、AM/FM/TV 發射器及交通雷達設備等。
    前述分類僅為本認證制度之管理區分,與 EMC Class A 或 Class B 之電磁相容性分類無涉。

    三、 Homologation 與 Authorization 之區別

    第 57/2026 號決議明確區分下列兩種申請程序:

    (一) Homologation(型式認證):適用於電信設備之商業銷售、租賃或流通行為。申請人應取得經認可認證機構簽發之符合性證書,並經 ENACOM 最終核准後,始得進行市場流通。

    (二) Authorization(授權):僅適用於非商業用途之私人使用情形。申請人得以製造商符合性聲明(Declaration of Conformity)辦理申請。
    申請 Homologation 前,當地代表或進口商應完成 RAMATEL「Registro de Actividades」之註冊。

    四、 測試與市場監督要求

    依產品分類不同,其測試與監督要求如下:

    (一) Class A 設備:應依 ISO/IEC 17067 Type 2 模式辦理,包含初次實驗室測試及每二年一次之市場監督。

    (二) Class B 設備:應依 ISO/IEC 17067 Type 1a 模式辦理,僅需完成初次實驗室測試。

    另,本制度允許具相同品牌、製造商、技術特性、功能及射頻規格之產品以產品系列型號方式申請註冊,僅需對具代表性型號進行測試。

    五、 施行日期

    本制度自 2026 年 9 月 1 日起施行。

    現行有效之 RAMATEL 註冊,自第 57/2026 號決議公布之日起計算三年內仍為有效;期滿後,應依本決議規定轉換為第三方認證架構下之認證程序。

     

    Argentina: Telecom Equipment Certification Reform

    The National Communications Authority of Argentina (Ente Nacional de Comunicaciones, ENACOM) has issued Resolution No. 57/2026, introducing substantial modifications to the telecommunications equipment certification framework.

    The Resolution restructures the market access mechanism for telecom products by replacing ENACOM’s former direct product evaluation system with a third-party conformity assessment model conducted by recognized Certification Agencies.

    The principal amendments are summarized as follows:

    I. Core Structural Changes

    Pursuant to Resolution No. 57/2026, the telecommunications equipment certification regime has been transitioned to a third-party certification system. ENACOM is responsible for establishing applicable technical standards and supervising the overall certification framework. Recognized Certification Agencies are responsible for reviewing laboratory test reports, assessing technical documentation, and issuing Certificates of Conformity.

    Telecommunications equipment intended for sale, lease, or any form of commercialization within the Argentine market must obtain a Certificate of Conformity issued by a recognized Certification Agency and complete registration under the RAMATEL system prior to market entry.

    II. Scope and Equipment Classification

    This framework applies to all natural or legal persons manufacturing, importing, or representing telecommunications equipment within Argentina.

    Telecommunications equipment is categorized into the following classes based on intended use:

    i. Class A – General Consumer Equipment: Equipment intended for public use and commercial distribution, including but not limited to mobile phones, tablets, Wi-Fi routers, Bluetooth devices, and Internet of Things (IoT) sensors.

    ii. Class B – Professional Equipment: Equipment intended for professional or infrastructure applications, including but not limited to 2G/3G/4G/5G base stations, AM/FM/TV transmitters, and transportation radar systems.

    This classification is solely for certification administration purposes and is unrelated to EMC Class A or Class B electromagnetic compatibility categories.

    III. Distinction Between Homologation and Authorization

    Resolution No. 57/2026 distinguishes between the following application procedures:

    i. Homologation: Applicable to commercial sale, lease, or distribution of telecommunications equipment. Applicants must obtain a Certificate of Conformity issued by a recognized Certification Agency and secure final approval from ENACOM prior to commercialization.

    ii. Authorization: Applicable exclusively to non-commercial private use. A Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity is sufficient for this procedure.

    Prior to applying for Homologation, the local representative or importer must complete registration under RAMATEL’s “Registro de Actividades.”

    IV. Testing and Market Surveillance Requirements

    Testing and surveillance obligations vary according to equipment classification:

    i. Class A Equipment: Subject to ISO/IEC 17067 Scheme Type 2, including initial laboratory testing and biennial market surveillance.

    ii. Class B Equipment: Subject to ISO/IEC 17067 Scheme Type 1a, requiring initial laboratory testing only.

    The regulation also permits product family registration where models share the same brand, manufacturer, technical characteristics, functionality, and radio frequency specifications. Testing of a representative model is sufficient.

    V. Effective Date

    The new framework shall enter into force on September 1, 2026.

    Existing valid RAMATEL registrations shall remain effective for three years from the publication date of Resolution No. 57/2026. Upon expiration, products must transition to the third-party certification framework established under the Resolution.

     

     

     

    哥倫比亞Colombia:更新 900 MHz 頻段規範

    哥倫比亞國家頻譜局(Agencia Nacional del Espectro, ANE)於 2026 年 2 月 12 日發布新聞稿,宣布第 24/2026 號決議正式生效。該決議更新了國家頻率分配表,以允許 900 MHz 頻段更具彈性的使用方式。

     

    Colombia: Updates 900 MHz Band Regulation

    The Agencia Nacional del Espectro (ANE) of Colombia published a press release on February 12, 2026, announcing the issuance of Resolución No. 24/2026. This resolution updates the National Frequency Band Allocation Table (CNABF) to enable more flexible use of the 900 MHz frequency band.

    Official Link: https://ane.gov.co/SitePages/det-noticias.aspx?p=762

     

     

     

    印度India:MTCTE 認證部分測試項目暫時豁免

    印度電信工程中心(Telecommunication Engineering Centre, TEC)於 2026 年 2 月 18 日發布補充公告,說明針對 MTCTE(Mandatory Testing and Certification of Telecom Equipment)制度下部分設備技術參數及介面,將暫時免除測試報告提交要求。

    本次豁免措施自即日起生效,有效期限至 2026 年 6 月 30 日,或另行公告為止。

    主要豁免項目如下:

    產品類型 測試參數名稱 參考標準 備註
    5G NR Type 1-H 基地台 OTA 靈敏度(5G NR 1-H) 3GPP TS 38.141-2 Clause 7.2 免提交測試報告至 2026/06/30,須依附件格式提交自我符合性聲明
    輻射發射功率(5G NR 1-H) 3GPP TS 38.141-2 Clause 6.2
    混合式主動天線系統 OTA 靈敏度 3GPP TS 37.145-2 Clause 7.2
    輻射發射功率 3GPP TS 37.145-2 Clause 6.2
    所有適用 ER 128G FC 光纖通(ER 中相關參數) 依各 ER 規範

     

    India: Exemption of Certain Test Parameters under India MTCTE Certification

    The Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) of India issued an Addendum on February 18, 2026, granting a temporary exemption from submission of test reports for certain technical parameters and interfaces under the Mandatory Testing and Certification of Telecom Equipment (MTCTE) scheme.

    This exemption takes immediate effect and will remain valid until June 30, 2026, or until further notice.

    Summary of Exempted Parameters:

    Product Type Test Parameter Reference Standard Remarks
    Base Station 5G NR Type 1-H OTA Sensitivity – 5G NR 1-H 3GPP TS 38.141-2 Clause 7.2 Exempted from submission of test reports until June 30, 2026. A Self-Declaration of Conformity must be submitted.
    Radiated Transmit Power – 5G NR 1-H 3GPP TS 38.141-2 Clause 6.2
    Hybrid Active Antenna System OTA Sensitivity 3GPP TS 37.145-2 Clause 7.2
    Radiated Transmit Power 3GPP TS 37.145-2 Clause 6.2
    All applicable ERs 128G FC Fibre Channel (all related parameters in ER)  As specified in respective ER

     

     

     

    印尼Indonesia:接受 DJID 認可 MRA 實驗室出具之 6 GHz RLAN 測試報告

    印尼數位基礎設施總局(Direktorat Jenderal Infrastruktur Digital, DJID)於 2026 年 1 月 13 日發布官方函文,更新有關 6 GHz RLAN 設備測試資料提交之相關規定。

    自 2026 年 1 月 15 日起,6 GHz RLAN 設備測試報告可由以下實驗室出具:

    • 印尼本地電信設備測試實驗室;或
    • 來自與印尼簽署互認協議(MRA)國家之實驗室,且該實驗室須獲 DJID 認可並具備 RLAN 測試範圍。

    目前 MRA 實驗室之 RLAN 測試範圍涵蓋 6 GHz RLAN LPI(Low Power Indoor)及 VLP(Very Low Power)類型。

    可接受之測試報告須:

    • 於實驗室獲 DJID 指定之日期後出具;
    • 並符合 DJID 6 GHz RLAN 技術規範要求。

    企業於規劃印尼市場准入時,應確認實驗室資格、測試範圍及報告出具日期是否符合上述要求。

     

    Indonesia: Accepts 6 GHz RLAN Test Reports from DJID-Recognized MRA Laboratories

    The Directorate General of Digital Infrastructure (DJID) issued an official letter on January 13, 2026, announcing updates regarding the submission of test documentation for 6 GHz RLAN devices.

    Effective January 15, 2026, test reports for 6 GHz RLAN devices may be issued by:

    • Domestic telecom equipment test laboratories in Indonesia; or
    • Laboratories located in countries having a Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) with Indonesia, provided that the laboratory is recognized by DJID and has RLAN testing scope.

    The current MRA laboratory scope covers 6 GHz RLAN Low Power Indoor (LPI) and Very Low Power (VLP) categories.

    Acceptable test reports must:

    • Be issued after the laboratory’s designation date by DJID; and
    • Conform to the applicable DJID 6 GHz RLAN technical regulations.

    Companies planning market access in Indonesia are advised to verify laboratory recognition status, scope coverage, and report issuance date prior to submission.

     

     

     

    卡達Qatar:CRA更新國家頻率分配表

    卡達通訊監管局(Communications Regulatory Authority, CRA)於 2026 年 2 月 8 日發布新聞稿,宣布更新《卡達國家頻率分配表》。

     

    Qatar: CRA Updates National Frequency Allocation Plan (QNFAP)

    The Communications Regulatory Authority (CRA) of Qatar issued a press release on February 8, 2026, announcing the update of the Qatar National Frequency Allocation Plan (QNFAP).

    Official Link: CRA Issues Updated Qatar National Frequency Allocation Plan

     

     

     

    千里達及托巴哥Trinidad and Tobago:TATT 發布頻率分配表第 4 版

    千里達及托巴哥電信管理局(Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad & Tobago, TATT)於 2026 年 1 月 30 日發布其《頻率分配表》第 4 版。

     

    Trinidad and Tobago: TATT Publishes Version 4 of Frequency Allocation Table

    The Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad & Tobago (TATT) published Version 4 of its Frequency Allocation Table on January 30, 2026.

    Official Link: Microsoft Word - Trinidad and Tobago Frequency Allocation Table (TTFAT) 30.01.26

     

     

     

    烏茲別克Uzbekistan:RoHS 技術法規實施日期延後至 2027 年 2 月 17 日

    烏茲別克共和國內閣(Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan)於 2026 年 2 月 17 日發布第 66 號決議(Resolution No. 66),宣布延後《電子電氣及無線電電子產品中有害物質限制使用技術法規》的實施日期至 2027 年 2 月 17 日。

    該技術法規主要規範電子電氣及無線電電子產品中有害物質的使用限制,性質上類似於其他市場的 RoHS 管制要求。

     

    Uzbekistan: Technical Regulation on RoHS Implementation Postponed to February 17, 2027

    The Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan published Resolution No. 66 on February 17, 2026, announcing the postponement of the implementation date of the Technical Regulation on the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical Engineering and Radio Electronic Products to February 17, 2027.

    The Technical Regulation establishes restrictions on the use of hazardous substances in electrical and radio electronic products and is similar in nature to RoHS requirements implemented in other markets.

    Official Link: https://lex.uz/docs/8058199#8059300

  • 2026年三月第二期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-03-2

     


    2026.03.17

     

    阿爾及利亞Algeria:型式認證程序更新(第 26-97 號法令)

    阿爾及利亞郵政與電子通訊管理局(Autorité de Régulation de la Poste et des Communications Électroniques, ARPCE)於 2026 年 2 月15日發布 第 26-97 號法令,更新了阿爾及利亞電子通訊設備型式認證的相關程序與要求。

    主要變更如下:

    • 證書效期延長:型式認證證書的有效期限由 3 年延長至 5 年
    • 導入線上申請平台:認證申請需透過專用電子平台提交,未來不再需要提交紙本申請文件
    • 當地申請人要求:認證申請仍須由 阿爾及利亞當地公司提交,該公司負責與主管機關溝通並在必要時提交設備樣品
    • 申請文件要求:申請人需提交行政與技術文件,包括公司登記資料、設備技術規格、製造商符合性聲明,以及由認可實驗室出具的測試報告
    • 行動通訊設備 TAC 要求:具備行動通訊功能的設備需提供 GSMA 發行的 TAC(Type Allocation Code)證明

    本法令 已於 2026 年 2 月 15 日生效。

    在新法令生效前已取得的證書,仍可 依原有效期限持續有效至到期為止。

     

    Algeria: Update on Homologation Procedures (Executive Decree No. 26-97)

    The Autorité de Régulation de la Poste et des Communications Électroniques (ARPCE) announced Executive Decree No. 26-97 on 22 February 2026, introducing updates to the homologation procedures for telecommunications equipment in Algeria.

    The key changes are summarized below:

    • Extension of Certificate Validity: The validity of the homologation certificate has been extended from three (3) years to five (5) years.
    • Introduction of an Online Application Platform: Applications must now be submitted through a dedicated electronic platform, replacing the previous paper based submission process.
    • Local Applicant Requirement: Homologation applications must be submitted by a locally registered entity in Algeria, which is responsible for coordinating the application and providing equipment samples when required.
    • Documentation Requirements: Applicants must provide administrative and technical documentation, including company registration documents, technical specifications, manufacturer declarations of conformity, and test reports issued by accredited laboratories.
    • TAC Requirement for Cellular Equipment: Devices supporting cellular connectivity must provide a Type Allocation Code (TAC) certificate issued by the GSMA.

    The decree entered into force on 15 February 2026. Certificates issued before the implementation of this decree remain valid until their original expiry date.

    Official Link: https://www.arpce.dz/fr/file/b9v0s3

     

     

     

    亞美尼亞Armenia:更新國家頻率分配表

    亞美尼亞高科技產業部(Ministry of High-Tech Industry of Armenia)於 2025 年 12 月 23 日發布 第 13-N 號法令,修訂原於 2008 年 2 月 28 日第 71 號法令所制定的《亞美尼亞國家頻率分配表》。

    此次修訂調整了部分頻段配置,並允許多個無線電頻段在與國家無線電頻率管理協調委員會協商後,供政府用途的無線電電子設備(REMs)使用。
    該法令已於 2025 年 12 月 26 日正式公布後生效。

    官方連結: DECREE OF THE MINISTER OF HIGH TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA ON AMENDMENTS TO DECREE NO. 71 OF FEBRUARY 28, 2008 OF THE MINISTER OF TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA

     

    Armenia: Updates National Frequency Distribution Chart

    The Ministry of High-Tech Industry of Armenia issued Decree No. 13-N on December 23, 2025, introducing amendments to the Frequency Distribution Chart of Armenia, originally established under Decree No. 71 of February 28, 2008.

    The update revises certain frequency allocations and allows a range of radio frequency bands to be used by government-significance radio electronic means (REMs) in coordination with the national Radio Frequency Management Coordinating Commission.

    The decree entered into force following its official publication on December 26, 2025.

    Official Link: DECREE OF THE MINISTER OF HIGH TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA ON AMENDMENTS TO DECREE NO. 71 OF FEBRUARY 28, 2008 OF THE MINISTER OF TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA

     

     

     

    玻利維亞Bolivia:ATT 公布最新電信設備型式認證清單

    玻利維亞電信與運輸監管機構(ATT)於 2026 年 2 月 25 日正式公布更新清單,重新定義須辦理型式認證之電信設備範圍,並定於 2026 年 3 月起生效。

    根據官方說明,審查標準將以公布日為界:凡於 2026 年 2 月 25 日前提交之申請案,仍將依循原清單要求進行審核;自公布日起提交之新案,則須完全符合更新後之設備清單規範。

    計畫於玻利維亞市場推出相關產品之製造商與進口商,建議即刻檢視最新清單,以確保產品符合當地技術標準並順利取得認證。

    官方連結: plataformas.att.gob.bo/files/homologaciones/Equipos_sujetos_a_Homologacion.pdf

     

    Bolivia: ATT Issues Revised Homologation List for Telecommunications Equipment

    The Autoridad de Regulación y Fiscalización de Telecomunicaciones y Transportes (ATT) of Bolivia officially published an updated list on February 25, 2026, redefining the scope of telecommunications equipment subject to Homologation, with the new requirements set to take effect in March 2026.

    According to the authority, applications submitted prior to the publication date will continue to be reviewed under the previous criteria, while all new applications submitted thereafter must comply with the revised equipment list.

    Manufacturers and importers planning to launch telecommunications products in the Bolivian market are advised to review the latest list to ensure their products meet local technical standards and successfully obtain the required certification.

    Official Link: plataformas.att.gob.bo/files/homologaciones/Equipos_sujetos_a_Homologacion.pdf

     

     

     

    印度India:DoT 發布 5925–6425 MHz 頻段啟用之合規要求

    印度電信部(Department of Telecommunications, DoT)於 2026 年 3 月 6 日發布公告,說明在修訂後的監管框架下啟用 5925–6425 MHz 頻段的合規要求。

    根據該公告,若設備型號已取得有效的 ETA 證書,但在技術上具備於 5925–6425 MHz 頻段運作的能力,而目前 ETA 證書僅涵蓋 2.4–2.4835 GHz 及/或 5 GHz 頻段,則在啟用 6 GHz 頻段前,須完成相關監管程序。

    相關持證廠商或申請人需先取消現有 ETA 證書,並重新申請新的 ETA 證書,且新證書須涵蓋所有適用頻段,包括 5925–6425 MHz。

    上述程序須於公告發布後 30 天內完成(即 2026 年 4 月 5 日前)。

    在取得涵蓋 5925–6425 MHz 頻段的新 ETA 證書之前,該頻段不得在印度境內被啟用、啟動、行銷或實際使用。

     

    India: DoT Issues Compliance Requirements for Enabling 5925–6425 MHz Band

    The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) of India issued a public notice on March 6, 2026, outlining compliance requirements for enabling the 5925–6425 MHz band under the revised regulatory framework.

    According to the notice, equipment models that hold valid ETA certificates but are technically capable of operating in the 5925–6425 MHz band, while currently certified only for operation in the 2.4–2.4835 GHz and/or 5 GHz bands, must complete specific regulatory steps before enabling operation in the 6 GHz band.

    Stakeholders are required to cancel the existing ETA certificate and apply for a new ETA certificate covering all applicable frequency bands, including 5925–6425 MHz.

    These actions must be completed within 30 days of the issuance of the notice (by April 5, 2026).

    Until a new ETA certificate authorizing operation in the 5925–6425 MHz band is obtained, the band must not be enabled, activated, marketed, or used in India.

    Official Link: dfb5fecb0467e2f52529cd4c0ff5dfd6.pdf

     

     

     

    印尼Indonesia:發布最新國家無線電頻率分配表

    印尼通訊與數位事務部(Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs)於 2026 年 2 月 24 日發布 第 8 號法規,公布最新的《印尼無線電頻率分配表》。

    該法規建立印尼無線電頻譜分配與管理的國家框架,並取代原 2022 年版頻率分配表。新版分配表依據 ITU《Radio Regulations 2024》進行調整,明確規範各頻段可使用的無線電服務類型及其優先等級,並作為頻段規劃、頻道規劃及頻率指配的主要依據。

    本法規已於 2026 年 2 月 24 日生效。

    官方連結: https://reurl.cc/grWe6p

     

    Indonesia: Publication of Updated National Radio Frequency Allocation Table

    The Indonesian Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs published Regulation No. 8/2026 on February 24, 2026, introducing the updated Indonesian Radio Frequency Spectrum Allocation Table (TASFRI).

    The regulation establishes the national framework for the allocation and management of radio frequency spectrum in Indonesia and replaces the previous 2022 allocation table. The updated allocation table aligns Indonesia’s spectrum planning with the 2024 edition of the ITU Radio Regulations and defines the radio services permitted within specific frequency bands, serving as the reference for band planning, channeling arrangements, and frequency assignments.

    The regulation entered into force on February 24, 2026.

    Official Link: https://reurl.cc/grWe6p

     

     

     

    馬來西亞Malaysia:MCMC 取消 3300–3400 MHz 頻段 UWB 類別指配

    馬來西亞通訊與多媒體委員會(Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission, MCMC)於 2026 年 2 月 11 日 發布公告,取消 3300–3400 MHz 頻段超寬頻(UWB)通信設備的類別指配(Class Assignment)。

    自 2026 年 4 月 1 日 起,UWB 設備將不再允許在馬來西亞的 3300–3400 MHz 頻段運作。

     

    Malaysia: MCMC Cancels UWB Class Assignment in the 3300–3400 MHz Band

    The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) issued a notice on February 11, 2026, cancelling the class assignment for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) communication devices operating in the 3300–3400 MHz frequency band.

    Starting April 1, 2026, UWB devices will no longer be permitted to operate in the 3300–3400 MHz band in Malaysia.

    Official Link: Malaysian Communications And Multimedia Commission (MCMC) | Suruhanjaya Komunikasi dan Multimedia Malaysia (SKMM) - NOTICE - CANCELLATION OF USAGE OF ULTRA-WIDEBAND COMMUNICATION DEVICE(S) OPERATING IN THE 3300 MH

     

     

     

    新加坡Singapore:IMDA更新蜂巢式行動終端技術規範

    新加坡資訊通信媒體發展局(Infocomm Media Development Authority, IMDA) 於 2026 年 3 月 6 日 發布更新版《蜂巢式行動終端技術規範》(IMDA TS CMT Issue 1 Rev 4)。

    主要更新內容包括:

    • 自 2026 年 12 月 31 日 起,蜂巢式行動終端設備須預設關閉 2G 連線功能。
    • 自 2026 年 4 月 1 日 起,蜂巢式行動終端設備須支援緊急訊息廣播(Emergency Cell Broadcast) 功能。

    若設備於上述日期前已進入產品生命週期終止(EOL),則可豁免上述要求。

     

    Singapore: IMDA Updates Technical Specification for Cellular Mobile Terminals

    The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) published the updated Technical Specification for Cellular Mobile Terminal (IMDA TS CMT Issue 1 Rev 4) on March 6, 2026.

    Key updates include:

    • Cellular mobile terminals must disable 2G connectivity by default starting December 31, 2026.
    • Cellular mobile terminals must support emergency cell broadcast functionality starting April 1, 2026.

    Devices reaching End of Life (EOL) prior to the above dates are exempt from these requirements.

     

     

     

    突尼西亞Tunisia:ANF發布海事行動網路技術規範

    突尼西亞國家頻率管理局(Agence Nationale des Fréquences, ANF) 於 2026 年 3 月 4 日 發布《海事行動網路技術規範》,規範適用於海事行動網路基礎設施及相關設備的技術要求。

    官方連結: Prescriptions Techniques des réseaux mobiles maritimes

     

    Tunisia: ANF Publishes Technical Specifications for Maritime Mobile Networks

    The Agence Nationale des Fréquences (ANF) of Tunisia published the Technical Specifications for Maritime Mobile Networks on March 4, 2026, defining the technical requirements applicable to maritime mobile network infrastructure and related equipment.

    Official Link: Prescriptions Techniques des réseaux mobiles maritimes

     

     

     

    委內瑞拉Venezuela:CONATEL證書有效期改為一年

    委內瑞拉國家電信委員會(Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones, CONATEL)近期調整了電信及無線電設備的認證規範,主要變動如下:

    • 證書效期縮減: 新核發的型式認證證書效期已調整為一年,取代過去「永久有效」的舊制。

    • 年度續期要求: 相關製造商與進口商務必密切監控證書屆期日,並須於期限內完成續期,以確保產品在委內瑞拉市場持續合法銷售。

    • 既有證書效力: 目前針對舊制下核發的證書,普遍認定維持原有的永久有效狀態,但仍需隨時留意 CONATEL 是否發布新的重新認證(Re-certification)指示。

     

    Venezuela: CONATEL Introduces One-Year Validity for Type Approval Certificates

    The Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CONATEL) of Venezuela has recently implemented significant changes to the certification regime for telecommunications and radio frequency equipment. The key updates are as follows:

    • Adjustment of Certificate Validity: Newly issued Type Approval certificates are now valid for one year only. This marks a departure from the previous practice where certificates were generally issued with permanent validity.

    • Annual Renewal Requirement: Manufacturers and importers must strictly monitor expiration dates. Certificates must be renewed annually to maintain the legal status of products for sale within the Venezuelan market.

    • Status of Legacy Certificates: Certificates issued under the former regulatory framework are currently understood to remain valid indefinitely. However, stakeholders should remain vigilant for any future official directives from CONATEL regarding mandatory re-certification.

    Official Link: Gaceta Nº 43208

  • 2026年四月第一期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-04-1

    2026.03.30

     

    巴基斯坦Pakistan PTA 完成 NGMS / 5G 頻譜拍賣指配階段

    巴基斯坦電信管理局(PTA)於 2026 年 3 月正式完成 NGMS(Next Generation Mobile Services)/ 5G 頻譜拍賣之指配階段(Assignment Stage),代表巴基斯坦 5G 商用部署已邁入關鍵里程碑。此次頻譜拍賣為該國歷來最大規模,釋出約 597 MHz 頻譜,最終成功分配約 480 MHz,總金額約達 5.07 億美元。

    在指配階段完成後,各電信業者已確定其實際使用的頻段位置,並可正式展開 5G 網路建設與商用部署規劃。主要電信業者(如 Jazz、Ufone 與 Zong)均已取得並完成頻譜配置,未來預期將優先於主要城市推動 5G 服務。

    從認證與市場進入的角度來看,此次頻譜分配對於 5G NR 相關產品(如手機、CPE、通訊模組及其他 RF 設備)具有指標性意義。雖然目前尚未對既有認證產品提出強制更新要求,但未來所有欲進入巴基斯坦市場的 5G 產品,將需符合本次拍賣所分配之頻段規範,並依實際使用頻段進行相應的 RF 測試與認證。

    整體而言,巴基斯坦正加速由 4G 邁向 5G 世代,建議有意進入該市場之業者,及早確認產品支援頻段,並提前規劃 PTA 認證與測試時程,以掌握市場先機。

    如需進一步了解巴基斯坦 PTA 認證要求或進行產品評估,歡迎隨時與我們聯繫。
    PTA公告連結https://www.pta.gov.pk/category/pta-successfully-concludes-assignment-stage-of-ngms---5g-spectrum-auction-484088107-2026-03-14

     

    Pakistan PTA Completes NGMS / 5G Spectrum Auction Assignment Stage

    The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has officially completed the assignment stage of the NGMS (Next Generation Mobile Services) / 5G spectrum auction in March 2026, marking a significant milestone toward commercial 5G deployment in Pakistan. This auction represents the largest spectrum release in the country’s history, with approximately 480 MHz assigned out of 597 MHz, generating around USD 507 million.

    With the completion of the assignment stage, telecom operators have finalized their respective frequency positions and can now proceed with 5G network deployment and commercialization planning. Major operators, including Jazz, Ufone, and Zong, have secured their spectrum allocations and are expected to roll out 5G services initially in major cities.

    From a regulatory and market access perspective, this development is highly relevant to manufacturers of 5G NR devices, including smartphones, CPE, communication modules, and other RF equipment. While there is currently no mandatory requirement to update existing certifications, all future 5G products entering the Pakistan market will need to comply with the newly assigned frequency bands and undergo corresponding RF testing and certification.

    Overall, Pakistan is accelerating its transition from 4G to 5G, and the next 1–2 years are expected to be a critical window for market entry. Manufacturers are advised to verify band compatibility and plan ahead for PTA certification and testing timelines to ensure a smooth market launch.

    For further information on PTA certification requirements or product evaluation, please feel free to contact us.

    Official Announcement: https://www.pta.gov.pk/category/pta-successfully-concludes-assignment-stage-of-ngms---5g-spectrum-auction-484088107-2026-03-14

     

     

     

    印度 India BIS 強制要求鋰電池額定容量測試與驗證

    印度標準局(Bureau of Indian Standards, BIS)已發布最新指南,要求對在印度強制註冊 (CRS, Compulsory Registration Scheme) 下的 可攜式二次鋰電池及電池組 進行 額定容量的實際測試與驗證。

    該指南是應 印度電子與資訊科技部(MeitY) 的指令而制定,旨在確保 產品標稱容量與實際放電性能一致,消除市場上容量誇大宣稱的情形。

    官方指南發布

    BIS 根據 MeitY 的命令發布了《可攜式二次鋰電池及電池組額定容量驗證指南》,要求依據 IS 16047 (Part 3):2018 中第 7.3.1 條款/ IEC 61960-3:2017進行測試,以評估電池的實際放電容量是否符合標稱值。

    實施與過渡安排

    • 對於現有的 BIS 註冊(License)有效至 2027 年 4 月 30 日 的電池產品,必須在該日期前提交符合新測試要求的實驗室測試報告。
    • 對於 License 有效期超過2027 年 4 月 30 日之後的產品,需在 License 到期前符合測試要求。
    • 對於新申請,從 2027 年 5 月 1 日起,在申請過程中必須包含經實際測試的額定容量測試報告,否則不予授予註冊。

    如果申請人或現有註冊持有人未能於期限前提交符合要求的測試報告,BIS 有權採取監管措施,包括暫停或取消該產品的證書註冊,或從證書範圍中刪除特定型號。

    BIS額定容量指南(PDF)

    https://www.crsbis.in/BIS/app_srv/tdc/gl/docs/guidelines_for_rated_capacity.pdf

     

    India BIS Mandates Rated Capacity Verification for Lithium Cells and Batteries

    The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has issued updated implementation guidelines mandating rated capacity verification for portable sealed secondary lithium cells and batteries under the Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS). This update follows a directive from the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to ensure that the declared battery capacity aligns with actual discharge performance testing.

    New BIS Guidelines Issued

    BIS released implementation guidelines that require lithium batteries to undergo rated capacity testing in accordance with Clause 7.3.1 of IS 16047 (Part 3):2018/ IEC 61960-3:2017

    Implementation and Transition Deadlines

    • For existing licensees whose CRS registrations are valid until 30 April 2027, the rated capacity verification must be completed and test reports submitted by that date.
    • For licenses that extend beyond 30 April 2027, compliance must be achieved before the license expires.
    • From 1 May 2027, no new BIS license will be granted unless a rated capacity test report is included in the application.

    BIS may suspend or cancel registration or remove specific models from an existing license if required test reports are not submitted in time.

    BIS Rated Capacity Verification Guidelines (PDF)
    https://www.crsbis.in/BIS/app_srv/tdc/gl/docs/guidelines_for_rated_capacity.pdf

     

     

     

    印度 India BIS Draft Guideline – 導入 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 標準通知

    印度標準局(BIS)於 2026 年 3 月 9 日發布 Draft Guideline,說明依據印度電子與資訊科技部(MeitY)於 2025 年 10 月 29 日發布的通知,未來將導入 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023(Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment – Safety Requirements)。
    該標準將逐步取代目前 BIS CRS 計畫中使用的以下安全標準:

    •  IS 13252 (Part 1):2010
    •  IS 616:2017

    1. 過渡期安排

    BIS 規劃上述舊標準與 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 之間將有並行過渡期:

    • 並行期限:至 2028 年 11 月 1 日
    • 在此期間內,企業仍可使用舊標準申請,但最終必須完成轉換至 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023。
    • 2028 年 11 月 1 日之後,IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 與 IS 616:2017 將正式停止適用。

    2. 適用產品範圍

    本次標準轉換適用於多項 ICT 與 AV 類產品,詳情請見附件公告內容

    3. 既有證書(Existing Licensees)

    已取得 BIS CRS 註冊的產品需注意:

    • 必須在 2028 年 11 月 1 日前完成轉換至 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023。
    • 需提交 BIS 認可實驗室出具的 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 測試報告。
    • 若未於期限前完成轉換,BIS 可能採取:
      • 取消證書
      • 或將產品型號從證書中移除。

    4. 新申請案件(New Applicants)

    新申請案件在過渡期間內:

    • 可選擇依 現行標準或 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023申請。
    • 但 現行標準僅可使用至 2028 年 11 月 1 日。

     

    標準轉換常見問題:

    Q1. 標準更新是否需要重新寄送樣品?
    A1. 是的。產品需要重新提供樣品並進行測試,以確認符合 IS/IEC 62368-1:2023標準要求。

    Q2. 標準更新後,R number 是否會改變?
    A2. 不會。完成標準更新後,R number 將維持不變。

    Q3. 若同一個 R number 中有部分型號不打算進行標準更新,是否會影響整張證書?
    A3. 不會。若部分型號確認不進行標準更新,可單獨取消該型號,不會影響同一 R number 下其他型號的標準轉換。

    Draft Guideline連結: https://www.crsbis.in/BIS/app_srv/tdc/gl/docs/Guidelines_for_Implementation_of_Migration_to_62368_1_2023.pdf

     

    India BIS Draft Guideline – Introduction of IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Standard

    The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) issued a Draft Guideline on March 9, 2026, outlining the transition to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 (Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment – Safety Requirements). This transition is based on the notification released by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) on October 29, 2025.

    The new standard will gradually replace the currently applicable safety standards under the BIS CRS scheme:

    • IS 13252 (Part 1):2010
    • IS 616:2017

    1. Transition Period

    BIS has defined a parallel transition period between the existing standards and IS/IEC 62368-1:2023:

    • Parallel validity until: November 1, 2028
    • During this period, applications may still be submitted under the existing standards
    • However, all products must be transitioned to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 before the deadline
    • After November 1, 2028, the existing standards will no longer be accepted

    2. Applicable Product Scope

    The transition applies to a wide range of ICT and AV products.

    Please refer to the attached official notification for detailed product scope.

    3. Existing Licensees

    For products already registered under BIS CRS:

    • Must complete transition to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 before November 1, 2028
    • A valid test report issued by a BIS-recognized laboratory must be submitted
    • Failure to comply within the deadline may result in:
      • Cancellation of the license, or
      • Removal of specific models from the license

    4. New Applications

    During the transition period:

    • Applications may be submitted under either the existing standards or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023
    • However, the existing standards will only be accepted until November 1, 2028

     

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q1. Will new samples be required for the standard update?
    Yes. New samples must be submitted for testing to demonstrate compliance with IS/IEC 62368-1:2023.

    Q2. Will the R number change after the standard update?
    No. The R number will remain unchanged after the transition.

    Q3. If some models under the same R number are not updated, will it affect the entire license?
    No. Specific models can be withdrawn without affecting the remaining models under the same R number.

    Draft Guideline: https://www.crsbis.in/BIS/app_srv/tdc/gl/docs/Guidelines_for_Implementation_of_Migration_to_62368_1_2023.pdf

     

     

    台灣Taiwan BSMI 將LED Driver納入強制檢驗產品

    台灣經濟部標準檢驗局(BSMI)已於2026年3月17日正式公告,將LED Driver納入強制檢驗產品範圍。依公告內容,相關規定將自2027年1月1日起正式強制實施,並已於2026年3月17日公告日起開放產品申請驗證。

    強制產品

    發光二極體 (LED) 光源控制裝置 (LED Driver)

    • 限檢驗獨立式及具外殼保護之內置式LED Driver
    • 額定輸入電壓交流300W以下且額定輸出功率500W以下
    • 供一般照明使用

    適用檢驗標準

    LED Driver產品須符合以下標準要求:

    1. CNS 61347-1(107年版)及CNS 61347-2-13(108年版)
    2. CNS 14115(105年版)
    3. IEC 61000-3-2(2024版)
    4. CNS 15663 第5節「含有標示」(102年版)

    檢驗方式

    • 需提供樣品進行測試
    • 不接受使用CB報告申請

    系列型號劃分原則

    Global Market Access Newsletter 2026-04-1_Taiwan

    證書有效期限

    • 過渡期間(2026-03-17~2026-12-31)核發之證書:有效期限統一為 2027年1月1日至2029年12月31日
    • 正式實施後(2027-01-01起)核發之證書:證書有效期限為 發證日起3年

     

    Taiwan BSMI Update: LED Drivers Included in Mandatory Certification

    The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI), Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan, officially announced on March 17, 2026 that LED Drivers will be included under mandatory inspection requirements.

    According to the announcement, the regulation will be mandatory from January 1, 2027, and applications have been open since March 17, 2026.

    Scope of Mandatory Products

    Light Emitting Diode (LED) Controlgear (LED Drivers)

    • Applicable to independent LED drivers and built-in LED drivers with enclosures
    • Rated input: AC ≤ 300 W
    • Rated output power: ≤ 500 W
    • Intended for general lighting applications

    Applicable Standards

    LED Driver products must comply with the following requirements:

    1. CNS 61347-1 (2018) and CNS 61347-2-13 (2019)
    2. CNS 14115 (2016)
    3. IEC 61000-3-2 (2024)
    4. CNS 15663 Section 5 (Labeling requirements)

    Certification Requirements

    • Product samples must be submitted for testing
    • CB test reports are not accepted for certification application

    Product Series Classification

    Product series shall be determined based on design factors such as structure, circuitry, insulation class, and enclosure type, in accordance with BSMI requirements.

    Certificate Validity

    • Certificates issued during transition period (Mar. 17, 2026 – Dec. 31, 2026):Valid from Jan. 1, 2027 to Dec. 31, 2029
    • Certificates issued from Jan. 1, 2027 onward:Valid for 3 years from the date of issuance

     

     

     

    印度 India NCCS 發布設備強化指南新規定

    印度通訊部電信局下屬的國家通訊安全中心(National Centre for Communication Security, NCCS)於2026年3月11日正式發布通知,針對電信設備在申請 ITSAR(印度電信安全保證要求)安全認證前,強制規範裝置強化(Device Hardening)的相關程序與文件要求。

    什麼是「裝置強化」?

    裝置強化是指在設備接受正式安全測試之前,透過特定指令與設定,關閉不安全的通訊協定、弱加密算法或其他潛在漏洞,使設備達到最安全的運作狀態。此次新規的核心目的,是確保認證測試在設備最強安全狀態下進行,並提升測試結果的透明度與可追溯性。

    重點要求

    根據官方通知,所有 OEM 廠商、代理商、進口商及申請人必須遵守以下規定:

    1. 測試前提交強化指南: 申請人/OEM 須在測試開始前,向電信安全測試實驗室(TSTL)提交 ITSAR 專屬的裝置強化指南(Hardening Guide)。
    2. 指南必須包含具體指令: 強化指南不得以一般使用者建議(Advisories)的形式呈現,必須包含透過設定使設備達到強化狀態所需的具體指令與操作步驟。
    3. 強化設定須在重新開機後持續有效: 所有強化設定在裝置重新啟動後仍須維持,不得因重開機而回復至預設狀態。
    4. TSTL 須在測試前全面套用強化程序: 測試實驗室(TSTL)必須在對受測設備(DuT)開始任何測試前,完整套用強化指南中的所有設定步驟。
    5. 安全測試須在完全強化的設備上進行: 所有 ITSAR 安全評估必須在依照 OEM 提供的強化指南完全強化後的設備上執行。
    6. 測試報告須明確區分合規原因: 對於每一項 ITSAR 條款,TSTL 須在測試報告中明確註明:設備的合規是因為「套用了強化設定」,還是「設備在預設狀態下即已符合」。
    7. NCCS 入口網站同步記錄: 評估人員須將上述合規情況同步上傳至 NCCS 入口網站,NCCS 將在平台中新增「Complied with Hardening(因強化設定而合規)」欄位供記錄使用。
    8. 強化指南修改須經重新測試與數位簽署: 若申請人對強化指南進行任何修改,TSTL 須重新進行測試。最終版強化指南須由 TSTL 提交給 NCCS,且申請人須提供最終數位簽署版本的公開連結,該連結將被納入正式核發的認證證書中,供外界查驗。

    強化指南格式要求

    NCCS 亦隨通知附上強化指南的範本格式(Annexure),要求文件封面須包含申請單位名稱與地址、產品名稱、型號、ITSAR 參考編號、品牌名稱及 TSTL 等資訊,並須依 ITSAR 條款逐一列出強化設定,例如停用不支援相互認證的管理協定(如僅允許 HTTPS with TLS 1.2、SNMP V3),以及禁用弱加密算法,改採 NIST 推薦標準(如 SHA、AES、RSA、Diffie-Hellman 等)。

    官方法規來源: NCCS - Hardening of Devices for Security Certification(2026年3月11日)

     

    India NCCS Issues Mandatory Device Hardening Requirements for ITSAR Security Certification

    India's National Centre for Communication Security (NCCS), under the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Ministry of Communications, has issued an official notification dated March 11, 2026 (File No. NCCS/SC/3-1/2025-26), establishing mandatory device hardening procedures for all equipment seeking security certification under the Indian Telecom Security Assurance Requirements (ITSAR) framework.

    What is Device Hardening?

    Device hardening refers to the process of securing a device prior to formal security testing by disabling insecure protocols, weak cryptographic algorithms, and other potential vulnerabilities through specific configuration commands. The new requirements ensure that ITSAR security evaluations are conducted on devices in their most secure operational state, while also improving the transparency and traceability of certification results.

    Key Requirements

    The notification sets out the following mandatory requirements for all OEMs, dealers, importers, applicants, and Telecom Security Testing Laboratories (TSTLs):

    1. Hardening Guide Submission Before Testing: The Applicant/OEM must provide an ITSAR-specific hardening guide to the TSTL before the start of testing.
    2. Specific Commands Required — No General Advisories: The hardening guide shall not be in the form of advisories to the user. It must contain only the commands and steps required to harden the device by way of configuration.
    3. Hardening Must Persist After Reboot: The hardening shall persist on reboot — configurations must not revert to default state upon device restart.
    4. TSTL Must Apply Full Hardening Before Testing: The entire hardening procedure as given in the guide shall be applied by the TSTL before commencing the testing on the Device under Test (DuT).
    5. Testing on Fully Hardened Device Only: The security testing shall be performed on the fully hardened device as per the hardening guide provided by the OEM.
    6. Test Report Must Specify Compliance Reason Per Clause: In the test report for each ITSAR clause, it shall be clearly specified by the TSTL whether the device complies with the ITSAR clause due to the applied hardening or in the default condition itself.
    7. NCCS Portal Recording: The Evaluator will also record the same in the test report uploaded to the NCCS portal. A feature for recording "Complied with Hardening" will be made available in the portal.
    8. Modifications Require Retesting and Digital Signature: Any modifications made by the applicant to the hardening guide shall be tested by the TSTL. The final version of the hardening guide shall be submitted by the TSTL to NCCS prior to certification. Additionally, the applicant shall provide a public link to the final digitally signed version of the hardening guide, which will be referenced in the issued certificate.

    Hardening Guide Format

    The notification includes an Annexure with a sample hardening guide format. The document must include product information (applicant name and address, product name, model number, ITSAR reference, brand name, and designated TSTL), a table of contents, and clause-by-clause hardening configurations. Examples provided in the Annexure include disabling management protocols that do not support mutual authentication (permitting only HTTPS with TLS 1.2 and SNMP V3), and disabling weaker cryptographic algorithms in favour of NIST-recommended standards such as SHA, AES, RSA, and Diffie-Hellman.

    Official Source: NCCS - Hardening of Devices for Security Certification (March 11, 2026)

     

     

    香港 Hong Kong OFCA 更新 865–868 MHz 及 920–925 MHz 頻段設備技術規格

    香港通訊事務管理局辦公室(Office of the Communications Authority, OFCA)於2026年3月正式發布兩項無線電設備技術規格的更新版本,分別為:

    • HKCA 1049 Issue 2:適用於在 865–868 MHz 及/或 920–925 MHz 頻段運作之射頻識別(RFID)設備
    • HKCA 1078 Issue 2:適用於在 920–925 MHz 頻段運作之無線電設備(不含 HKCA 1049 範疇內之 RFID 設備)

    這是 HKCA 1049 自2005年首次發布後第一次大幅修訂,也是 HKCA 1078 自2017年首次發布後的首次更新

    官方來源:

     

    Hong Kong OFCA Updates Technical Specifications for Devices in 865–868 MHz and 920–925 MHz Bands

    Hong Kong's Office of the Communications Authority (OFCA) has published updated technical specifications for radio equipment operating in the 865–868 MHz and 920–925 MHz frequency bands. Two specifications were revised simultaneously:

    • HKCA 1049 Issue 2 – Performance Specification for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Equipment operating in the 865–868 MHz and/or 920–925 MHz bands
    • HKCA 1078 Issue 2 – Performance Specification for Radio Equipment operating in the 920–925 MHz band (excluding RFID equipment covered by HKCA 1049)

    Both specifications are now listed under OFCA I 426 Edition 24 (March 2026). This marks the first revision of HKCA 1049 since its original release in 2005, and the first update to HKCA 1078 since its introduction in 2017.

    Official Sources:

     

     

     

    蒙古Mongolia CRC更新 ICT 設備認證框架

    蒙古通訊監管委員會(Communications Regulatory Commission, CRC)依據第24號決議,正式實施《資訊與通訊技術設備認證法規》,對無線電及通訊設備的符合性評估程序進行全面更新,取代此前的 Resolution No. 29(2019年)框架。此次修訂的核心方向,是強化對人體健康、環境安全及無線電頻率頻譜有效管理的管制力度,並導入更嚴格的市場後監督機制。

     

    適用範圍:強制與自願雙軌制

    新規維持強制與自願符合性評估的雙軌制度。凡列於強制符合性保證產品清單中的設備,均須取得強制認證,方可進入蒙古市場。適用設備類型包括無線通訊設備、RF 射頻設備、IoT 裝置、行動終端及其他 ICT 相關產品。

     

    技術要求:三大合規面向

    所有設備必須嚴格符合蒙古國家無線電頻率分配表,並遵循以下三大面向的國際標準:射頻(RF)、電磁相容性(EMC),以及安全性(Safety)。蒙古的技術標準框架延續以歐盟標準(EN)為基礎的方向,與 Resolution No. 29 的一貫做法一致。

     

    認證方案更新:有效期 3 至 4 年

    此次修訂最重要的變化之一,是引入了多元化的認證方案。新框架設定了特定認證方案(1a、4、6 及 7),有效期依設備類別與來源地的不同,介於 3 至 4 年不等。相較於過去統一 3 年的有效期,新制更具彈性,製造商應確認其產品屬於哪一方案,以掌握正確的換證時程。

     

    年度市場後監督

    此次更新最值得廠商特別關注的新規定,是強制性年度稽核制度。已獲認證的產品須接受年度市場後監督稽核,從認證證書核發後一年起開始執行,以確保產品持續符合蒙古標準的要求。

     

    Mongolia CRC Implements New ICT Equipment Certification Framework Under Resolution No. 24

     

    Mongolia's Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC) has implemented a new regulation titled the "Regulation for Certification of Information and Communication Technology Equipment," approved under Resolution No. 24. This update supersedes the previous Resolution No. 29 framework established in 2019, introducing a more structured approach to conformity assessment for radio and ICT equipment sold in Mongolia, with a renewed focus on human health, environmental safety, and efficient radio frequency spectrum management.

     

    Scope: Mandatory and Voluntary Dual-Track System

    The regulation maintains a dual-track system for conformity assessment. Certification is required for all equipment identified in the official list of products subject to mandatory conformity assurance. Affected product categories include wireless communication devices, RF equipment, IoT devices, mobile terminals, and other ICT-related products.

     

    Technical Requirements: Three Pillars of Compliance

    Equipment must strictly adhere to the National Radio Frequency Allocation Table and comply with international standards across three key areas: Radio Frequency (RF), Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), and Safety. Mongolia's technical standards framework continues to be aligned with European Union (EN) standards, consistent with the approach established under Resolution No. 29.

     

    Updated Certification Schemes: 3 to 4-Year Validity

    One of the most notable structural changes is the introduction of diversified certification schemes. The new framework introduces specific certification schemes (1a, 4, 6, and 7), with validity periods lasting between 3 and 4 years depending on the equipment category and origin. Manufacturers should identify which scheme applies to their product category to accurately plan recertification timelines.

     

    Annual Post-Market Surveillance: The Most Critical New Requirement

    The most significant new obligation manufacturers should note is the introduction of mandatory annual audits. Certified products are now subject to annual post-market surveillance audits, beginning one year after the certificate's issuance, to ensure continued compliance with Mongolian standards.

     

     

     

    中國 China 中國質量認證中心(CQC)發布官方通知:啟動 CCC 標誌追溯二維碼標註與線上申請系統

    中國質量認證中心(CQC)於 2026 年 2 月 4 日 發布《關於開展 CCC 試點產品追溯標誌工作的通知》,具體安排 CCC 標誌追溯二維碼的實施及線上申請服務。該公告旨在貫徹落實 《國家認監委關於充電寶等產品強制性產品認證標誌試點改革事項的公告(2025 第 27 號公告)》,並透過官方系統提供 QR 碼下載與標識申領功能。

    公告重點整理如下:

    1. 起始時間與系統開通

    • 自 2026 年 3 月 1 日起,“產品認證業務在線申辦系統”將開通追溯二維碼下載功能。
    • 同時,「認證標識發放管理系統」將提供 CCC標誌(含二維碼)線上申領服務。

    2. 印刷/模壓 CCC 標誌 QR 碼的獲取與使用

    • 2026 年 3 月 1 日起 簽發 的試點產品 CCC 證書,可在產品認證系統下載對應的 QR 碼。
    • 試點產品在新證書簽發後須依公告規定標註追溯二維碼後方可出廠、銷售、進口或進行其他經營行為。
    • 對於 2026 年 3 月 1 日前簽發的試點產品 CCC 證書,需於 2027 年 3 月 1 日前完成 QR 碼標註。

    3. 技術要求與標注規範

    • QR 碼採用 “一證一码” 原則,企業必須確保所用 QR 碼與 CCC 證書、產品範圍精準對應。
    • CQC 提供 QR 碼下載後,企業需依自身標誌製作工藝進行尺寸與識別測試,確保掃碼可讀性。
    • QR 碼應與 CCC 標誌圖案並列,且不可拆分或變形使用。

    4. 標準規格 CCC 標誌申領

    • 自 2026 年 3 月 1 日起,企業也可在「標識管理系統」線上申領帶追溯 QR 碼的標準規格 CCC 標誌。
    • 標識申領採證標對應的方式,同一證書申領的標誌僅可用於該證書所覆蓋的產品範圍內。

    官方公告: https://www.cqc.com.cn/www/col671/90419.html

     

    China CQC Issues Official Notice on CCC Traceability QR Code Implementation

    On February 4, 2026, the China Quality Certification Centre (CQC) published a formal notice titled “Notice on Carrying Out CCC Pilot Product Traceability Mark Work” to implement traceability QR code requirements under the CNCA Announcement No.27 of 2025. The notice provides detailed instructions on how certified organizations can obtain and use CCC marks with traceability QR codes via CQC’s official online systems.

    Key Points from the Official CQC Notice:

    1. Commencement and System Launch

    • From March 1, 2026, the Product Certification Online Application System will support the download of traceability QR codes for CCC pilot products.
    • The Certification Mark Distribution Management System will enable certified organizations to apply online for CCC marks embedded with traceability QR codes.

    2. Obtaining and Using Printed/Molded CCC Mark QR Codes

    • For pilot products with CCC certificates issued on or after March 1, 2026, certified organizations can download the corresponding QR code via the online system.
    • These products must be marked with the traceability QR code as required before they can be manufactured, sold, imported, or used commercially.
    • For certificates issued before March 1, 2026, certified organizations must complete QR code marking by March 1, 2027.

    3. Technical and Marking Requirements

    • The QR code follows a “one code per certificate” principle, ensuring that each QR code corresponds specifically to a single certificate and its product scope.
    • After downloading, certified organizations are responsible for verifying the QR code’s dimensions and scan ability, and must ensure the QR code is placed next to the CCC mark without distortion or separation.

    4. Standard Specification CCC Mark Application

    • From March 1, 2026, certified organizations can also apply online for standard specification CCC marks with traceability QR codes via the Certification Mark Distribution Management System.
    • Each mark issued must be used only within the product scope covered by the respective certificate

    Official Announcement: https://www.cqc.com.cn/www/col671/90419.html

     

     

     

    印尼 Indonesia 印尼通訊與數位部下屬 DJID 正式發布 SAR 技術標準草案 供公眾諮詢

    印尼 通訊與數位部(Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital, Kominfo) 已於 2026年2月19日 通過其下屬單位 數位基礎設施總局(Directorate General of Digital Infrastructure, DJID) 正式發布《特定吸收率(SAR)技術標準草案》,擬修訂及取代目前適用的 2024年第177號部長令(Decree No.177 of 2024)。該草案目前已開放給產業界及利害關係者提供意見與回饋。

    草案內容與官方公告重點:

    • 草案明確規定 適用於距人體 <20 公分且輻射超過 20mW 的行動電話與平板設備。
    • 設定 SAR 限值測試要求,包含頭部、軀幹與四肢測試項目。
    • 允許 未配備「貼耳揚聲器」的平板設備可豁免頭部 SAR 測試,需申請者提交技術證明。
    • 若當地實驗室無法即時提供 SAR 測試報告,申請者可先提交測試實驗室出具的確認信 / 聲明信 作為過渡性文件。
    • 該例外規定僅在 2027 年 7 月 31 日之前有效,過渡期結束後,所有產品必須提供正式 SAR 測試報告以完成認證。
    • 草案已公開供業界公眾諮詢與回饋,但尚未轉為正式部長令。

     

    Indonesia’s Ministry of Communication and Digital (Kominfo) via DJID Releases Draft SAR Technical Standards for Public Consultation

    The Ministry of Communication and Digital (Kominfo) of Indonesia officially released the Draft of Technical Standards for Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) on February 19, 2026 through its subordinate Directorate General of Digital Infrastructure (DJID). This draft aims to revise and replace the existing Decree No. 177 of 2024 concerning SAR limits for mobile phones and tablet computers. The draft is currently open for public consultation, inviting feedback from industry stakeholders.

    Key Highlights of the Draft:

    • The draft applies to mobile phones and tablets used within 20 cm of the human body with radiated power exceeding 20 mW.
    • SAR testing requirements include head, torso/body, and limbs.
    • Tablets without a “next-to-ear speaker” may be exempt from head SAR testing, provided manufacturers submit supporting documentation.
    • If domestic laboratories cannot immediately issue SAR test reports, applicants may submit a confirmation letter from the testing lab as interim documentation.
    • This exception is valid only until July 31, 2027; after this transitional period, all products must provide formal SAR test reports to complete certification.
    • The draft is open for public consultation, but has not yet been finalized as a formal Ministerial Decree.


  • 2026年四月第二期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-04-2

    2026.04.17

     

    巴基斯坦Pakistan邁入 5G 時代:PTA 正式向三大電信商發放 5G 執照

    巴基斯坦電信管理局(PTA)正式宣佈,已向國內三大行動網路營運商(CMO)—— Jazz、Ufone 及 Zong 授予「次世代行動服務」(NGMS/5G)執照。這標誌著巴基斯坦電信產業邁向數位現代化的重要里程碑。

    PTA 表示,為了確保用戶在過渡初期的服務品質,各大營運商將採取「分階段」的方式在全國範圍內推出 5G 商用服務。為了提升消費者便利性,各大營運商將在官方網站發布最新清單,詳列 5G 訊號涵蓋範圍以及在巴基斯坦境內相容的 5G 手機型號。

    目前,包括領先品牌在內的多款 5G 智慧型手機已可於涵蓋區域內接入 5G 網路。然而,服務的實際可用性仍取決於地理位置、網路整備度以及設備相容性。PTA 同時建議消費者將設備更新至最新作業系統版本並啟用 5G 設定,以獲得最佳性能體驗。

    PTA 強調,官方致力於確保 5G 服務在全國範圍內平穩且透明地過渡,並期許這項新技術能帶動數位創新、支援科技創業,並提升全國的行動寬頻體驗。

    官方公告連結: https://www.pta.gov.pk/category/pta-granted-ngms-5g-licenses-to-cmos:-cmos-will-commence-phase-wise-5g-commercial-services-across-pakistan-40050183-2026-03-22

     

    Pakistan Enters 5G Era: PTA Officially Grants 5G Licenses to Top Mobile Operators

    The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has officially announced the granting of Next Generation Mobile Services (NGMS/5G) licenses to the country’s three major Cellular Mobile Operators (CMOs): Jazz, Ufone, and Zong. This development marks a significant milestone in modernizing Pakistan's telecommunications sector.

    According to the PTA, to ensure a high-quality user experience during the initial transition, all CMOs will introduce 5G commercial services in a phased manner across the country. To facilitate consumer awareness, operators will publish updated lists on their official websites identifying specific areas where 5G services are available, along with details of compatible 5G-enabled mobile handset models.

    At this stage, 5G-capable smartphone models from leading manufacturers will be able to access 5G services within the covered areas. However, service availability may vary depending on location, network readiness, and device compatibility. The PTA advises consumers to enable 5G settings and update their devices to the latest operating system version for optimal performance.

    The PTA remains committed to ensuring a smooth and transparent nationwide transition to next-generation services, anticipating that the rollout of 5G will accelerate digital innovation, support tech startups, and enhance the mobile broadband experience for all citizens.

    Official Announcement: https://www.pta.gov.pk/category/pta-granted-ngms-5g-licenses-to-cmos:-cmos-will-commence-phase-wise-5g-commercial-services-across-pakistan-40050183-2026-03-22

     

     

     

     

    蒙古Mongolia CRC發布更新的型式認證規範

    蒙古通訊監管機構(Communications Regulatory Commission of Mongolia)於近日發布更新之型式認證(Type Approval)規範。
    本次修訂重點如下:

    • 若產品設計沒有變更,所提交之測試報告效期要求由原先的6年調整為無期限
    • CRC將不再每3年核發更新之CoC,而改為重新核發新證書(證書號碼維持不變)
    • 新證書之有效期限自核准日起計算,不再沿用前一張證書之到期日

     

    Mongolia CRC issued the updated Type Approval regulation

    The Communications Regulatory Commission of Mongolia (CRC) issued the updated Type Approval regulation.

    The key revisions are as follows:

    • If there are no changes to the product design, the validity requirement for submitted test reports has been revised from six years to unlimited validity
    • CRC will no longer issue renewed Certificates of Conformity (CoC) every three years, but will instead issue a new certificate while retaining the same certificate number.
    • The validity period of the new certificate will start from the date of approval, rather than inheriting the expiration date of the previous certificate

     

     

     

    肯亞Kenya CA發布行動設備新標準:強制要求 USB Type-C 接口

    肯亞通訊管理局(CA)近日發布了最新版《行動蜂窩設備技術規範》,並宣布自 2026 年 3 月 24 日起正式生效。此項法規更新旨在減少電子廢棄物、提升設備互通性,並確保所有在肯亞境內銷售的行動設備均符合國際安全標準。

    新法規核心要求: 針對所有新申請型式認證(Type Approval)的行動設備(包括智慧型手機、平板電腦及功能型手機),必須符合以下關鍵規範:

    1. 標準化充電接口: 必須採用 USB Type-C 作為統一的充電接口。
    2. 可拆卸式設計: 充電線必須與電源適配器(Adapter)採可拆分設計。
    3. 效能與安全規範: 設備必須通過電磁相容性(EMC)、電氣安全及比吸收率(SAR)測試,且其製造材料須符合有害物質限制(如無鉛、汞、鎘等)。
    4. 電池續航力要求: 行動蜂窩設備的電池應提供至少 8 小時的通話時間(Talk-time)以及至少 24 小時的待機時間(Standby time)。

    過渡政策與影響範圍:

    肯亞當局強調,此項新規具備不溯及既往原則。凡是在 2026 年 3 月 24 日之前已獲得型式認證的設備,將不受新規定影響,可繼續在市場上流通。新規僅適用於在生效日之後提交認證申請的新機型。

    為避免型式認證申請遭拒,我們建議廠商在開發針對肯亞市場的新產品時,務必確保設計符合 USB Type-C 規範與相關安全標準。

    官方公告連結: https://www.ca.go.ke/sites/default/files/2026-03/Technical%20Specs%20for%20Mobile%20Cellular%20Devices%20.pdf


    Kenya Mandates USB Type-C for Mobile Cellular Devices

    The Communications Authority of Kenya (CAK) has officially implemented the updated "Technical Specifications for Mobile Cellular Devices," effective March 24, 2026. This regulatory shift is designed to minimize electronic waste, enhance device interoperability, and ensure all mobile hardware in the Kenyan market meets global safety benchmarks.

    Key Mandatory Requirements:

    All new applications for Type Approval of cellular devices (including smartphones, tablets, and feature phones) must now comply with the following:

    1. Standardized Charging Interface: USB Type-C must be adopted as the universal charging port for all devices.
    2. Detachable Cable Design: The charging cable must be detachable from the power adapter to align with international e-waste reduction standards.
    3. Performance & Safety Compliance: Devices must pass testing for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Electrical Safety, and Specific Absorption Rate (SAR). Furthermore, materials must strictly adhere to hazardous substance restrictions (e.g., lead-free and mercury-free).
    4. Battery Performance Standards: The battery for a mobile cellular device should provide a minimum of eight (8) hours of talk-time and at least twenty-four (24) hours of standby time.

    Transition Policy & Scope:

    The CA has clarified that these provisions are not retroactive. Devices (phones, tablets, etc.) that received Type Approval prior to March 24, 2026, are not affected and may continue to be sold. The new requirements apply exclusively to new models submitted for approval on or after the effective date.

    To prevent delays or rejections during the approval process, we recommend that manufacturers ensure all upcoming product designs intended for the Kenyan market incorporate USB Type-C interfaces and comply with the latest technical specifications.

    Official Announcement: https://www.ca.go.ke/sites/default/files/2026-03/Technical%20Specs%20for%20Mobile%20Cellular%20Devices%20.pdf

     

     

     

    肯亞 Kenya CA 強化型式認證流程:強制要求設備樣品

    根據肯亞通訊管理局(CA)的最新審核要求,所有提交型式認證(Type Approval, TA)申請的設備均必須隨附實體樣品以供審核。此舉旨在嚴格執行 TA 申請表上的既有規範,確保產品合規性。

    關鍵執行細節如下:

    1. 強制提交樣品: 所有型式認證申請必須隨附設備樣品。當局特別澄清,過去某些申請案雖可能在無樣品的情況下獲准處理,但此類案例不得被解讀為豁免相關要求。
    2. 樣品狀態規範: 提交的樣品必須處於良好的運作狀態、經過正確配置以利測試,並完整附帶必要的測試轉接頭與配件。此外,樣品須清楚標示商標、型號及序號或 IMEI。
    3. 樣品不予退還: 由於部分測試流程可能具備破壞性,CA 並無義務退還提交認證的樣品。

    我們強烈建議廠商在規劃肯亞 TA 認證時,務必預先準備實體樣品。鑑於目前已無「無樣品審核」的作業彈性,樣品缺失將直接導致申請程序延遲或遭到拒絕。

     

    Kenya CA Reinforces Mandatory Sample Requirement for Type Approval

    In accordance with the latest requirements from the Communications Authority of Kenya (CA), all equipment submitted for Type Approval (TA) must be accompanied by a physical sample for verification. This measure aligns with the strict enforcement of existing provisions outlined in the TA application guidelines.

    Key Implementation Details:

    1. Mandatory Sample Submission: Every Type Approval application must include a device sample. The Authority has explicitly clarified that any previous instances where applications were processed without samples should not be interpreted as an exemption from this requirement.
    2. Sample Condition Requirements: Submitted samples must be in good working condition and properly configured for testing. They must include all necessary test adapters and accessories, and be clearly labeled with the trade name, model number, and serial/IMEI number.
    3. Non-Returnable Policy: As certain testing procedures may be destructive in nature, the CA is under no obligation to return samples submitted for the approval process.

    We strongly advise manufacturers to prepare physical samples well in advance when applying for Type Approval in Kenya. As there is no longer any operational flexibility for "sample-free" reviews, the absence of a sample will lead to immediate application delays or rejections.

     

     

    Eswatini 強制執行通訊設備型式認證並加強邊境管制

    Eswatini Communications Commission(ESCCOM)發布 General Notice No. 4/2026,並自 2026年4月13日 起,正式強制執行所有通訊與電子通訊設備於進口及上市前須取得型式認證(Type Approval)。

    根據官方說明,本次公告並未變更既有型式認證制度或申請流程,而是針對現行法規的執法強化措施(enforcement initiative)。

    1. 所有電子通訊設備均須事先取得型式認證

    依據現行法規,所有電子通訊設備於進入 Eswatini 前,皆需完成型式認證。

    2. 邊境管制與查驗機制強化

    本次更新導入更嚴格的監管措施,包括:

    • 強化海關查驗與監控

    • 未取得認證產品將於入境時被攔查

    未符合規定之產品可能面臨:

    • 扣押或沒收

    • 罰款

    • 法律責任

    企業應提前規劃型式認證時程,以確保順利出貨與市場進入。

    官方公告連結: https://www.esccom.org.sz/publications/notices/docs/notice%204.pdf

     

    Eswatini Enforces Mandatory Type Approval with Strengthened Border Control Measures

    The Eswatini Communications Commission (ESCCOM) has issued General Notice No. 4/2026 and, effective 13 April 2026, has officially enforced mandatory Type Approval for all telecommunications and electronic communications equipment prior to importation and market entry.
    According to the authority, this Notice does not introduce any changes to the existing Type Approval framework or application procedures, but rather serves as an enforcement initiative of current legislation.

    1. Mandatory Type Approval for All Electronic Communications Equipment

    Under the existing regulations, all electronic communications equipment must obtain Type Approval before entering Eswatini.

    2. Strengthened Border Control and Inspection Measures

    Enhanced regulatory measures have been introduced, including:

    • Increased customs inspection and surveillance

    • Interception of non-approved equipment at the point of entry

    Non-compliant products may be subject to:

    • Detention or confiscation

    • Financial penalties

    • Legal liabilities

    Companies are advised to plan Type Approval activities in advance to ensure smooth shipment and market access.

    Official Announcement: https://www.esccom.org.sz/publications/notices/docs/notice%204.pdf

     

     

     

    澳洲Australia發布 AS/NZS 62368.1:2026,更新 ICT / AV 設備安全標準並設三年過渡期

    澳洲標準機構 Standards Australia 於 2026年3月6日 正式發布最新標準 AS/NZS 62368.1:2026 – Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1: Safety requirements。

    該標準已於發布後立即生效,並對應國際標準 IEC 62368-1:2023(第四版),適用於音視頻、資訊與通訊技術設備之安全要求。

    1. 三年過渡期並行機制

    新標準將與舊版 AS/NZS 62368.1:2022 並行運行三年過渡期:

    • 在過渡期間,兩個版本均可用於合規評估
    • 過渡期結束後,僅接受符合 AS/NZS 62368.1:2026 的測試報告與申請

    2. 證書有效性維持不變

    依據既有規範,使用 AS/NZS 62368.1:2022 核發之證書:

    • 仍可持續有效至原本到期日
    • 不會因新版發布而失效

     

    Australia Publishes AS/NZS 62368.1:2026, Introducing Updated Safety Requirements for ICT and AV Equipment with a Three-Year Transition Period

    Standards Australia has officially published AS/NZS 62368.1:2026 – Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1: Safety requirements on 6 March 2026.

    The standard takes effect immediately and aligns with IEC 62368-1:2023 (Edition 4), covering safety requirements for audio/video and ICT equipment under a hazard-based safety engineering approach.

    1. Three-Year Transition Period

    AS/NZS 62368.1:2026 will operate in parallel with AS/NZS 62368.1:2022 during a transition period of approximately three years:

    • Both editions are acceptable during the transition period
    • After the transition period, only compliance supported by AS/NZS 62368.1:2026 will be accepted

    2. Validity of Existing Certificates

    Certificates issued under AS/NZS 62368.1:2022 remain valid until their original expiry dates and are not affected by the publication of the new standard.

     

     

     

    中國China發布行動電源強制性國家標準 GB 47372:2026

    中國近期正式發布強制性國家標準 《行動電源安全技術規範》(GB 47372:2026),進一步提升行動電源產品的安全要求,並將對市場產生重大影響。

    發布與實施時間

    • 發布時間:2026 年 3 月 31 日
    • 強制實施時間:2027 年 4 月 1 日

    與既有標準的關係

    新標準並非單獨適用,而是與既有強制性國家標準共同構成完整監管體系,包括:

    • GB 31241-2022:鋰離子電池與電池組安全規範
    • GB 4943.1-2022:音視頻及資訊技術設備安全要求
    • GB 47372:2026:行動電源專用安全規範

    此舉代表中國對行動電源的監管由「通用安全要求」升級為「產品專項強制標準」,強化整體安全管理。

    新標準主要重點要求

    1. 電池安全大幅升級

    • 強制導入針刺測試(不得起火、爆炸或漏液)
    • 提升高溫、過充(最高達1.3–1.4倍電壓)、擠壓等濫用測試條件

    2. 新增機械與實際情境測試

    • 跌落測試
    • 擠壓測試
    • 重物衝擊測試

    模擬日常使用情境(如摔落、行李擠壓)

    3. 壽命與老化安全管理

    • 新增循環老化後析鋰檢測
    • 降低長期使用後內部短路風險

    4. 智慧監控與保護機制

    • 即時監控電壓與溫度
    • 異常數據記錄與可讀取功能

    5. 材料與製造管控

    • 禁止使用回收或二手電池
    • 強化原材料與製造過程管理

    6. 標示與可追溯性要求

    必須標示:

    • 建議安全使用年限
    • 製造商資訊

    強化產品可追溯性與消費者資訊透明度

    此標準的實施將大幅提高行動電源產品的安全與合規門檻,並加速市場向高品質製造商集中。

    GB 47372:2026標準: 国家标准 - 全国标准信息公共服务平台

     

    China Releases Mandatory National Standard GB 47372:2026 for Power Banks

    China has recently officially released the mandatory national standard “Safety Technical Specification for Power Banks” (GB 47372:2026), aiming to further enhance the safety requirements for power bank products and significantly impact the market.

    Release and Enforcement Timeline

    • Release Date: March 31, 2026
    • Mandatory Enforcement Date: April 1, 2027

    Relationship with Existing Standards

    The new standard does not apply independently but works in conjunction with existing mandatory national standards to form a comprehensive regulatory framework, including:

    • GB 31241-2022: Safety requirements for lithium-ion batteries and battery packs
    • GB 4943.1-2022: Safety requirements for audio/video and information technology equipment
    • GB 47372:2026: Dedicated safety standard for power banks

    This development signifies a shift in China’s regulatory approach from general safety requirements to product-specific mandatory standards, thereby strengthening overall safety management.

    Key Requirements of the New Standard

    1. Significant Enhancement of Battery Safety

    • Mandatory implementation of the nail penetration test (no fire, explosion, or leakage allowed)
    • Stricter abuse test conditions, including high temperature, overcharge (up to 1.3–1.4 times the rated voltage), and compression

    2. Additional Mechanical and Real-World Scenario Tests

    • Drop test
    • Compression test
    • Heavy impact test

    Simulating real-life usage scenarios (e.g., drops and luggage compression)

    3. Lifecycle and Aging Safety Management

    • Introduction of lithium plating detection after cycling
    • Reduction of internal short-circuit risks after long-term use

    4. Intelligent Monitoring and Protection Mechanisms

    • Real-time monitoring of voltage and temperature
    • Abnormal data recording and retrievability

    5. Material and Manufacturing Control

    • Prohibition of recycled or second-hand battery cells
    • Enhanced control over raw materials and manufacturing processes

    6. Labeling and Traceability Requirements

    Products must be labeled with:

    • Recommended service life
    • Manufacturer information

    Enhancing product traceability and transparency for consumers

    The implementation of this standard will significantly raise safety and compliance thresholds for power bank products and accelerate market consolidation toward higher-quality manufacturers.

    GB 47372:2026 Standard: 国家标准 - 全国标准信息公共服务平台

    印度India BIS發布修訂版 IS 10322 LED燈具標準實施指引

    印度標準局(Bureau of Indian Standards, BIS)近日發布《修訂版 IS 10322 系列LED燈具標準之實施指引》,針對LED燈具產品在BIS強制註冊制度(CRS)下的過渡安排與技術更新提出進一步要求。

    本次文件主要說明LED燈具產品需在規定期限內完成標準切換,以確保符合最新IS 10322系列要求。

    主要時間安排

    • 過渡期限:至 2026 年 8 月 2 日
    • 強制實施日期:2026 年 8 月 2 日起

    自該日期起,未符合修訂版IS 10322標準之產品將不再被接受

    適用產品範圍

    本次修訂適用於所有納入BIS CRS之LED燈具,包括:

    • 固定式通用LED燈具
    • 嵌入式燈具
    • 路燈與街道照明
    • 投光燈(Flood lights)
    • 手持燈具
    • 燈串產品
    • 緊急照明燈具

    技術標準更新

    修訂版IS 10322包含多項技術性調整,主要涉及LED燈具的安全性、性能與可靠性提升,相關細節載於BIS公告附錄。

    既有證書要求

    • 必須於 2026/08/02 前完成新版標準轉換
    • 提交BIS認可實驗室完整測試報告(含主型號)
    • 提供聲明確認所有系列產品已符合新版要求
    • 未完成轉換者,其CRS證書可能被暫停或撤銷

    新申請與過渡安排

    • 已提交樣品或測試報告之申請,可依舊標準處理
    • 新申請於過渡期內可依舊版或新版標準受理
    • 但需於截止日前完成轉換承諾
    • 自2026/08/02起,不再接受舊標準申請

    本次BIS更新代表印度LED燈具CRS制度進一步升級,並將於2026年8月2日起全面切換至修訂版IS 10322標準,對既有與新申請產品均產生重要合規影響。

    Guidelines for Implementation of Revised Standards for LED Luminaires

     

    India BIS Issues Implementation Guidelines for Revised IS 10322 LED Luminaires Standard

    India BIS Releases Implementation Guidelines for Revised IS 10322 LED Luminaires Standard

    The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has recently issued the Implementation Guidelines for the revised IS 10322 series for LED luminaires, providing updated transition arrangements and technical requirements under the BIS Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS).

    The document outlines the requirement for LED luminaire products to complete the transition to the revised standard within the stipulated timeline to ensure compliance with the latest IS 10322 series requirements.

    Key Timeline

    • Transition Period Until: 02 August 2026
    • Mandatory Implementation From: 02 August 2026 onwards

    After this date, products that do not comply with the revised IS 10322 standard will no longer be accepted.

    Scope of Application

    The revised standard applies to all LED luminaires covered under the BIS CRS, including:

    • Fixed general-purpose luminaires
    • Recessed luminaires
    • Street & road lighting
    • Flood lights
    • Hand lamps
    • Lighting chains
    • Emergency luminaires

    Technical Standard Updates

    The revised IS 10322 includes multiple technical modifications, primarily aimed at enhancing the safety, performance, and reliability of LED luminaires. Detailed requirements are provided in the BIS official annexure.

    Requirements for Existing Certificates

    • Full transition to the revised standard must be completed by 02 August 2026
    • Submission of complete test reports from BIS-recognised laboratories (including lead models)
    • Submission of a declaration confirming compliance across all product series
    • Failure to complete the transition may result in suspension or cancellation of CRS certificates

    Transition Arrangements for New and Ongoing Applications

    • Applications with already submitted samples or test reports may continue to be processed under the old standard
    • New applications may be accepted under either the old or revised standard during the transition period
    • A mandatory declaration to transition to the revised standard is required before the deadline
    • After 02 August 2026, applications under the old standard will no longer be accepted

    This update represents a further enhancement of India’s BIS CRS framework for LED luminaires. The mandatory transition to the revised IS 10322 standard will take effect from 02 August 2026, significantly impacting both existing certifications and new applications.

    Guidelines for Implementation of Revised Standards for LED Luminaires

     

     

     

    韓國Korea修訂電氣用品安全法規:吸塵器、洗衣機等產品改為「安全確認」管理

    韓國產業通商資源部 (MOTIE) 於2026年4月1日正式頒佈並實施《電氣用品及生活用品安全管理法施行規則》修訂案。此次修訂旨在因應技術發展趨勢並減輕企業負擔,調整了部分電氣產品的安全管理等級。

    根據新規定,以下五類產品從原先的「安全認證(需工廠審查)」降級為「安全確認(僅需產品檢測)」:

    1. 吸塵器 (Electric vacuum cleaners)
    2. 洗衣機及脫水機 (Electric washing machines and spin dryers)
    3. 微波爐(使用 300 MHz 至 30 GHz 頻段者)
    4. 電乾燥機(包括乾手器、乾鞋機、乾衣機及農產品乾燥機等)
    5. 衛生間電氣器具 (Electric appliances for restrooms,如溫水便座等)

    過渡條款:

    • 已獲得「安全認證」的產品,自動視為已完成「安全確認」申報。
    • 正在申請安全認證中的產品,將按新的「安全確認」程序進行處理。

     

    South Korea Amends Safety Rules for Electrical Appliances: Vacuum Cleaners and Washing Machines Shifted to "Safety Confirmation"

    On April 1, 2026, the South Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy (MOTIE) promulgated a partial amendment to the Enforcement Rules of the Electrical Appliances and Consumer Products Safety Control Act. This amendment reflects recent technological advancements and aims to optimize the safety management system for electrical products.

    The key change is the reclassification of several high-volume consumer electronics from the "Safety Certification" category (which requires factory audits) to the "Safety Confirmation" category (which requires product testing and notification only). The designated products include:

    1. Electric vacuum cleaners
    2. Electric washing machines and spin dryers
    3. Microwave ovens (operating in the 300 MHz to 30 GHz frequency bands)
    4. Electric dryers (for hands, feet, clothing, or agricultural products)
    5. Electric appliances for restrooms (e.g., electronic bidets)

    Transitional Measures:

    • Products already certified under the "Safety Certification" scheme are legally deemed to have completed the "Safety Confirmation" requirements.
    • Ongoing applications for safety certification will be processed under the new "Safety Confirmation" status.

    Effective Date: The decree entered into force immediately upon its publication on April 1, 2026.

  • 2026年五月第一期 Global Market Access Newsletter – 2026-05-1

    2026.05.12

     

    印尼Indonesia發布手機與平板SAR新規(No.197/2026)

    印尼通訊與數位部(Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital, KOMDIGI)於2026年4月22日正式發布第197號部長令(Decree No.197/2026),針對行動電話與平板電腦之比吸收率(Specific Absorption Rate, SAR)限制提出最新規範,並取代2024年發布之第177號法規。

    本法規適用於於人體20公分內使用、且發射功率超過20 mW之裝置,明確規範頭部、身體及四肢之SAR限值,並參考國際ICNIRP 1998及2020標準,以確保電磁波暴露安全與國際接軌。

    在測試與認證方面,製造商需依據IEC/IEEE 62209-1528、EN 50360及EN 50566等國際標準進行SAR測試。此外,對於不具備貼耳通話功能之平板裝置,可申請頭部SAR測試豁免。

    考量印尼本地測試能量,法規設有過渡期至2027年7月31日,在此期間內可先提交實驗室測試排程證明文件,此日期之後,完整的SAR測試報告將成為認證的必要條件。

    官方法規文件:KOMDIGI Decree No.197/2026 Official PDF

     

    Indonesia Issues New SAR Regulation (Decree No. 197/2026) for Mobile Phones and Tablets

    The Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs (KOMDIGI) of Indonesia officially issued Ministerial Decree No. 197/2026 on April 22, 2026, establishing updated Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) limits for mobile phones and tablet computers. This regulation replaces the previous Decree No. 177/2024.

    The regulation applies to devices used within 20 cm of the human body and with a radiated transmit power exceeding 20 mW. It defines SAR exposure limits for the head, body, and limbs, aligned with international ICNIRP 1998 and 2020 guidelines to ensure user safety and global harmonization.

    For compliance, manufacturers must conduct SAR testing according to recognized international standards, including IEC/IEEE 62209-1528, EN 50360, and EN 50566. Tablet devices without “next-to-ear” voice call capability may be exempt from head SAR testing, subject to proper technical justification.

    A transition period is granted until July 31, 2027, allowing applicants to submit proof of scheduled testing from domestic laboratories. After this date, full SAR test reports will be mandatory for certification.

    Official Regulation: KOMDIGI Decree No.197/2026 Official PDF

     

     

     

     

    肯亞KenyA CAK更新無線設備監管要求,2.4GHz與5GHz SRD/WLAN裝置納入強制型式認證範圍

    肯亞通訊管理局(Communications Authority of Kenya, CAK)近期更新其無線設備監管執行要求,正式將運作於2.4 GHz及5 GHz頻段之短距離無線設備(SRD)及無線區域網路(WLAN)產品納入強制型式認證(Type Approval)管制範圍。

    本次納入管制之產品類別包括但不限於:

    • Bluetooth裝置(如耳機、穿戴式裝置、感測器)
    • Zigbee / IEEE 802.15.4 IoT及智慧家庭設備
    • 無線鍵盤、滑鼠等周邊設備
    • RF遙控裝置(含玩具控制器)
    • 2.4 GHz頻段之短距離遙測與工業感測器
    • 部分RFID應用系統

    在實務執行上,未取得型式認證之產品可能面臨海關扣留、拒絕進口或市場執法措施,並可能導致產品下架、罰款及商業合約風險。此外,未合規產品亦可能影響專案導入時程及整體供應鏈規劃。相關業者應儘早確認產品合規狀態,並於出貨前完成型式認證,以確保市場進入順利。

     

    Kenya CAK Expands Mandatory Type Approval Scope to Include 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz SRD and WLAN Devices

    The Communications Authority of Kenya (CAK) has updated its regulatory enforcement framework, formally expanding the scope of mandatory Type Approval requirements to include Short Range Devices (SRDs) and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) products operating in the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands.

    The affected product categories include, but are not limited to:

    • Bluetooth devices (e.g., headsets, wearables, sensors)
    • Zigbee / IEEE 802.15.4 IoT and smart home devices
    • Wireless peripherals such as keyboards and mice
    • RF remote control devices, including toy controllers
    • Short-range telemetry and industrial sensors operating in the 2.4 GHz band
    • Certain RFID systems operating within the 2.4 GHz spectrum

    In practice, non-approved devices may be subject to customs detention, import rejection, or regulatory enforcement actions, potentially resulting in product withdrawal, penalties, and contractual risks. Non-compliance may also affect project timelines and supply chain planning. Manufacturers and importers are advised to ensure compliance and obtain Type Approval prior to shipment to avoid market access disruptions.

     

     

     

     

    柬埔寨Cambodia擬推動電信設備型式認證新制 導入風險分級與標示要求強化市場監管

    柬埔寨郵電部(MPTC)與柬埔寨電信監管機構(TRC)近期發布電信設備型式認證與技術標準草案,並同步啟動公開諮詢程序。此舉標誌柬埔寨電信設備合規制度正邁向更完整且制度化的監管架構,預期將對相關產業帶來深遠影響。

    法規重點

    1. 導入風險分級制度(Type A / B / C)

    新制度依設備風險程度進行分類管理:

    • Type A(低風險)

    例如:RFID、WLAN、Bluetooth 設備

    → 採簡化註冊程序,無須提交測試報告

    • Type B(中風險)

    例如:Ethernet Switch、Media Gateway

    → 需提交測試報告進行審查

    • Type C(高風險)

    例如:2G / 3G / LTE / 5G 行動終端設備

    → 需提交測試報告及更完整的技術文件審查

     

    2. 導入產品標示要求

    所有取得核准的產品須符合標示規定,包括:

    • 顯示 TRC 認證標誌
    • 標示合格代理商識別碼(格式:QA-YYYY-XXXX)

    標示方式可採:

    • 產品本體或外包裝標示
    • 或以 QR Code 形式呈現

     

    3. 證書有效期限

    型式認證證書自簽發日起有效期限為五年

     

    4. 過渡期安排

    對於既有已取得認證之產品:原證書持有人須於新法規生效後五年內,向柬埔寨電信監管機構重新申請新的型式認證證書,以符合新制度要求。

     

    建議企業及早評估產品分類、文件準備及在地代理安排,以確保未來市場准入順利。

     

    Cambodia Proposes New Telecom Type Approval Framework with Risk Classification and Labeling Requirements

    The Ministry of Post and Telecommunications (MPTC) and the Telecommunication Regulator of Cambodia (TRC) have recently released draft regulations on telecommunications equipment type approval and technical standards, accompanied by a public consultation process. This initiative marks a significant step toward a more structured and comprehensive regulatory framework in Cambodia.

    Key Highlights

    1. Introduction of Risk-Based Classification (Type A / B / C)

    The proposed framework categorizes telecom equipment based on risk levels:

    • Type A (Low Risk)

    Examples: RFID, WLAN, Bluetooth devices

    → Simplified registration with no test reports required

    • Type B (Medium Risk)

    Examples: Ethernet switches, media gateways

    → Requires submission of test reports for review

    • Type C (High Risk)

    Examples: 2G / 3G / LTE / 5G cellular mobile terminals

    → Requires test reports and comprehensive technical documentation

     

    2. Mandatory Labeling Requirements

    All approved products must comply with labeling requirements, including:

    • Display of the TRC certification mark
    • Identification of the qualified agent (format: QA-YYYY-XXXX)

    Labeling may be applied via:

    • Physical marking on the product or packaging
    • Or in the form of a QR code

     

    3. Certificate Validity

    Type approval certificates will be valid for five (5) years from the date of issuance

     

    4. Transition Period

    For products already certified under existing regulations:

    Certificate holders must re-apply for new type approval within five (5) years after the new regulation takes effect, in accordance with TRC requirements.

     

    Companies are advised to proactively assess product classification, prepare technical documentation, and appoint local representatives to ensure smooth market access under the new regime.

     

     

     

    中國China發布新版能源效率標識產品目錄及實施規則(2026版)

    2026年4月30日,中國國家發展和改革委員會(NDRC)與國家市場監督管理總局(SAMR)聯合發布公告,正式採納《能源效率標識產品目錄(2026年版)》及其配套實施規則。該公告依據《能源效率標識管理辦法》(NDRC及原AQSIQ第35號令,2016年)制定,並同步更新產品目錄及修訂相關實施細則與過渡安排。

    一、適用產品範圍更新

    2026年版目錄共納入37類產品需實施能源效率標識管理,包括但不限於:

    • 家用冰箱、洗衣機及洗乾一體機
    • 空調與熱泵設備
    • 電視、顯示器及機上盒
    • 印表機、複印機與傳真機
    • LED照明產品(室內、道路與隧道照明)
    • 微型電腦、伺服器
    • 空氣壓縮機、電機、變壓器
    • 廚電產品(電磁爐、電飯煲、微波爐、抽油煙機等)
    • 商用製冷設備與其他工業設備等

    二、實施規則修訂

    本次共7類產品的能效標識實施規則進行修訂,包括:

    • 家用冰箱
    • 洗衣機及洗乾一體機
    • 家用太陽能熱水系統
    • 抽油煙機及通風設備
    • 室內LED照明產品
    • 投影機
    • 道路與隧道LED燈具

    三、實施時間與過渡安排

    新規則將於以下時間分階段生效,並提供庫存過渡期(最長至2028–2029年):

    • 2026年6月1日:道路與隧道LED照明、家用冰箱
    • 2026年7月1日:投影機
    • 2026年8月1日:家用太陽能熱水系統
    • 2026年11月1日:抽油煙機及通風設備
    • 2027年4月1日:洗衣機及洗乾一體機
    • 2027年9月1日:室內LED照明產品

    四、舊版規則廢止

    公告同時廢止多項既有標準,包括2016年及2020年發布之相關能效標識規則,以及部分通風設備相關規則。

    五、有效期

    上述新實施規則有效期為5年,依產品不同至2031–2032年不等。

    本公告自2026年4月30日發布之日起立即生效。

    官方公告連結:https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/ghxwj/202604/t20260430_1404998.html

     

    China Releases Updated Energy Efficiency Labeling Catalogue and Implementation Rules (2026 Edition)

    On 30 April 2026, China’s National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) jointly issued an announcement adopting the Catalogue of Products Subject to Energy Efficiency Labelling (2026 Edition) together with updated implementation rules.
    The announcement is issued in accordance with the Administrative Measures for Energy Efficiency Labelling (NDRC and former AQSIQ Order No. 35 of 2016). It updates the product scope and revises implementation rules, including transitional arrangements for existing stock.

    1. Expanded Product Scope

    The 2026 catalogue covers a total of 37 product categories subject to mandatory energy efficiency labelling, including:

    • Household refrigerators, washing machines, washer-dryers
    • Air conditioners and heat pump systems
    • TVs, monitors, and set-top boxes
    • Printers, copiers, and fax machines
    • LED lighting products (indoor, road, and tunnel lighting)
    • Computers and servers
    • Air compressors, motors, and transformers
    • Cooking appliances and kitchen ventilation equipment
    • Commercial refrigeration equipment and industrial products

    2. Revised Implementation Rules

    The implementation rules have been revised for seven product categories, including:

    • Household refrigerators
    • Electric washing machines and washer-dryers
    • Domestic solar water heating systems
    • Range hoods and ventilating fans
    • LED products for indoor lighting
    • Projectors
    • LED luminaires for road and tunnel lighting

    3. Effective Dates and Transition Periods

    The new rules will take effect in phases, with transition periods for existing stock (up to 2028–2029 depending on product category):

    • 1 June 2026: LED road & tunnel luminaires; household refrigerators
    • 1 July 2026: Projectors
    • 1 August 2026: Domestic solar water heating systems
    • 1 November 2026: Range hoods and ventilating fans
    • 1 April 2027: Washing machines and washer-dryers
    • 1 September 2027: Indoor LED lighting products

    4. Repeal of Previous Regulations

    The announcement repeals multiple earlier rules issued in 2016 and 2020, including those related to solar water heaters, projectors, refrigerators, washing machines, LED lighting, and ventilation fans.

    5. Validity Period

    The updated implementation rules are valid for five years, expiring between 2031 and 2032 depending on product category.

    This announcement took immediate effect upon publication on 30 April 2026.

    Official announcement: https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/ghxwj/202604/t20260430_1404998.html

     

     

     

    越南Vietnam發布全新符合性聲明框架(Circular 14/2026/TT-BKHCN)

    2026年4月9日,越南科技部(BKHCN)正式發布第14/2026/TT-BKHCN號通知,建立全新的產品符合性聲明與技術規範符合性管理框架,並將於2026年5月25日正式生效。

    該法規將全面取代原有相關規定(如Circular 28/2012/TT-BKHCN等),標誌越南產品合規制度進一步數位化與系統化升級。

    主要變更重點

    1. 雙軌制度明確區分

    新框架清楚區分兩類合規制度:

    • 標準符合性聲明(Voluntary):屬自願性,可由企業自行聲明或第三方驗證
    • 技術規範符合性聲明(Mandatory):凡受國家技術法規管制之產品,必須強制符合

    2. 八種符合性評估方法正式制度化

    新規範正式明確八種評估方式,涵蓋:

    • 型式試驗
    • 生產過程評估
    • 品質管理系統評估
    • 市場抽樣監督等

    不同方法將依產品風險等級適用

    3. 數位化申報成為強制方向

    所有符合性聲明須透過國家標準、計量與品質資料庫(National Database)提交,並取得電子確認碼作為合規證明。

    4. 符合性標誌與標示要求更新

    • 強制符合技術規範之產品需使用CR標誌(Compliance Mark)
    • 標誌須清晰、不可移除,並可印於產品、包裝或電子標籤中
    • 部分產品允許電子標籤(e-label)

    5. 認證有效期與監管優化

    • 多數認證有效期最長可延長至5年
    • 依產品風險進行後市場監管與抽測
    • 已發證書在有效期內仍可繼續使用

    6. 生效時間

    • 發布日期:2026年4月9日
    • 生效日期:2026年5月25日

     

    Vietnam Issues New Conformity Declaration Framework (Circular 14/2026/TT-BKHCN)

    On 9 April 2026, Vietnam’s Ministry of Science and Technology (BKHCN) issued Circular No. 14/2026/TT-BKHCN, establishing a new regulatory framework for product conformity declaration and technical regulation compliance. The Circular will officially take effect on 25 May 2026.

    This regulation replaces previous conformity assessment regulations, marking a significant modernization and digital transformation of Vietnam’s product compliance system.

    Key Updates

    1. Clear Separation of Voluntary and Mandatory Declarations

    The new framework distinguishes between:

    • Declaration of Conformity with Standards (Voluntary) – self-declaration or third-party certification
    • Declaration of Compliance with Technical Regulations (Mandatory) – required for regulated products

    2. Eight Formal Conformity Assessment Methods

    The Circular officially defines eight assessment methods, including:

    • Type testing
    • Production process evaluation
    • Quality management system assessment
    • Market surveillance sampling

    Selection depends on product risk classification.

    3. Mandatory Digital Submission

    All conformity declarations must be submitted via the National Database on Standards, Metrology and Quality, generating an electronic confirmation code as proof of compliance.

    4. Updated Conformity Marking Requirements

    • Products under technical regulation must bear the CR compliance mark
    • The mark must be durable, visible, and tamper-resistant
    • Electronic labeling (e-label) is permitted for certain products

    5. Extended Certificate Validity and Risk-Based Oversight

    • Certification validity may be extended up to 5 years, depending on assessment method
    • Risk-based post-market surveillance is strengthened
    • Existing certificates remain valid until expiration

    6. Effective Date

    • Issued: 9 April 2026
    • Effective: 25 May 2026

     

     

     

     

    印度India延長 6 GHz Wi-Fi 設備重新認證期限至 2026 年 7 月 6 日

    印度電信部(Department of Telecommunications, DoT)轄下的無線規劃與協調局(WPC Wing)於 2026 年 4 月 2 日宣布,針對已在開放 6 GHz 頻段(5925–6425 MHz)前取得認證的短距離設備(Short Range Devices, SRD),其重新認證(recertification)期限已延長至 2026 年 7 月 6 日。

    此措施適用於所有已取得 Equipment Type Approval(ETA),但尚未涵蓋 6 GHz 頻段的 Wi-Fi 設備。

    轉換與合規要求

    製造商與進口商需依以下流程完成過渡:

    • 強制重新認證

    申請人需取消既有 ETA,並重新申請新的 ETA,且須明確涵蓋 5925–6425 MHz 頻段。

    • 通知義務

    申請人須透過電子郵件通知 WPC,提供舊與新 ETA 編號。

    • 期限與費用

    原規定須於 30 天內完成(約 2026 年 4 月初前),現已延長至 2026 年 7 月 6 日。

    已繳納之 ETA 費用不予退還。

    • 使用限制

    在取得新的 ETA 證書前,不得啟用或銷售支援 6 GHz(5925–6425 MHz)的功能。

    未經授權使用將構成違規,可能導致認證被撤銷及其他處罰。

     

    此次延期為業者提供更充裕的調整時間,但同時也強調印度對 6 GHz 頻段合規管理的嚴格要求。

    企業應儘速檢視既有產品認證狀態,以避免市場銷售或出貨受阻。

    官方公告連結:8cc6576b-a74a-406a-9610-a2c6c37a9924

     

    India Extends Deadline for Recertification of 6 GHz Wi-Fi Devices to 6 July 2026

    On 2 April 2026, the Wireless Planning & Coordination (WPC) Wing under the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), India, announced an extension of the deadline for recertification of short-range devices (SRDs) that were certified prior to the opening of the lower 6 GHz band (5925–6425 MHz) for unlicensed use.

    The new deadline has been extended to 6 July 2026.

    This requirement applies to all Wi-Fi devices holding existing Equipment Type Approval (ETA) that do not yet include the 6 GHz band.

    Transition & Compliance Requirements

    Manufacturers and importers are required to follow the transition process below:

    • Mandatory Recertification

    Applicants must cancel their existing ETA and apply for a new ETA explicitly covering the 5925–6425 MHz band.

    • Notification Requirement

    Applicants must notify the WPC Wing via email, providing both old and new ETA numbers.

    • Deadlines & Fees

    The original compliance deadline (within 30 days, early April 2026) has now been extended to 6 July 2026.

    Fees paid for the original ETA are non-refundable.

    • Restrictions

    The 5925–6425 MHz band must not be activated or marketed before the new ETA is granted.

    Unauthorized use will be considered a statutory violation and may result in enforcement actions, including cancellation of approval.

     

    While the extension provides additional time for industry stakeholders, it also reinforces India’s strict regulatory control over the 6 GHz band.

    Companies are advised to review their certification status promptly to avoid potential disruptions in market access.

    Official announcement: 8cc6576b-a74a-406a-9610-a2c6c37a9924

  • 聚焦解析

    2026.01.05

    歐盟發布EU2025/2392實施條例,明確CRA重要及關鍵產品類別定義

    2025年12月1日,歐盟委員會於官方公報正式發布EU2025/2392號實施條例,針對歐盟《網路韌性法案》(CyberResilienceAct,EU2024/2847,簡稱「CRA」)中「重要」與「關鍵」數位產品類別進一步明確其定義與範圍。該條例已於2025年12月21日生效,並直接適用於所有歐盟成員國。

    新規落地:

    CRA重要與關鍵產品範圍解析

    CRA法案對含數位元素之產品提出統一的資安要求。其中,部分產品因風險較高,被劃分為重要產品(Important)及關鍵產品(Critical),並規定此類產品須接受更為嚴格的符合性評鑑程序。該實施條例作為CRA的配套實施文件,進一步細化並明確重要及關鍵產品類別之定義。

    • 重要產品(Class I & II,共23類)
      涵蓋日常廣泛使用的軟硬體產品,包括:
      作業系統、瀏覽器、密碼管理工具、VPN、路由器、智慧門鎖、嬰兒監視器、安防攝影機、穿戴式健康監測設備等。
    • 關鍵產品(共3類)
      涉及關鍵基礎設施與高資安要求領域,包括:
      具安全元件的硬體設備、智慧卡/安全元件、智慧計量系統閘道等。

    該條例強調,產品之核心功能將決定其是否屬於重要或關鍵產品類別,而非附加功能。製造商須針對產品整體進行基於風險的資安評估,確保產品全面符合資安要求,並依據其核心功能選擇適用的符合性評鑑程序,包括必要的第三方測試與歐盟資安認證。

    應對之策:

    TÜV SÜD網路安全服務

    作為全球領先的第三方檢測與驗證機構,TÜV SÜD在網路安全與全球法規遵循領域具備深厚經驗。針對歐盟RED網路安全要求至CRA,以及全球多國資安法規,我們憑藉在產品資安測試與法規標準解析方面的專業能力,可為企業提供從產品差距分析、漏洞管理到測試與認證的全流程支援服務,協助企業系統化推動合規作業,並高效因應國際法規要求。


    2026.01.06

     

    專業解讀 | 新電池標籤法規涉及無障礙指令要求

    近期,歐盟委員會發布Ares(2025)11169592實施條例草案,針對(EU)2023/1542《歐盟電池與廢電池法規》制定進一步的實施細則。該草案目前仍處於評議階段,但已清楚顯示未來合規方向,特別強調電池標籤、QR Code及其承載資訊須符合《歐盟無障礙指令》(EU2019/882)要求,以確保身心障礙者能夠平等取得相關資訊。相關出口企業應密切關注並及早因應。

    法規基本要求

    強制時程

    新電池標籤法規將於歐盟官方公報發布後20日生效,並於生效後18個月開始強制適用。

    具體要求

    草案要求所有面向消費者的電池標籤資訊(包含QR Code所承載的電子資訊)須符合EU2019/882無障礙指令要求,確保身心障礙者能同步取得資訊。

    面向消費者的標籤資訊包括:

    • 電池標識與類別資訊
    • 製造資訊(如製造商資訊、產地、製造日期等)
    • 性能資訊(如容量、最短平均使用時間)
    • 安全相關資訊(如「請勿充電」標示、適用滅火劑或火災分類)
    • 永續性與成分資訊(如化學成分、有害物質、關鍵原材料及碳足跡標籤)

    標籤位置

    標籤應優先直接標示於電池本體(例如印刷或雕刻)。如因空間限制無法完整呈現,相關資訊可標示於包裝或隨附文件中,並須同時提供可無障礙存取的QR Code。在特定情況下,相關資訊亦可僅透過QR Code提供。

    合規服務

    歐盟無障礙指令已於2025年6月28日正式強制實施,歐盟標準機構亦正加速制定對應的協調標準。其中,EN301549《ICT產品與服務無障礙要求》之修訂版預計於今年年中發布,將進一步明確技術合規路徑。

     

    您值得信賴的合作夥伴

    作為全球領先的第三方檢測與驗證機構,TÜV SÜD在無障礙領域具備專業技術團隊與豐富實務經驗。目前已為手機、電腦、平板、投影機、路由器及應用程式等多類產品提供無障礙合規服務,協助企業在產品設計與製造階段即符合相關法規與標準要求,並順利拓展海外市場。


    2026.03.04

     

    《歐盟無障礙指令》系列解讀 | 德國《無障礙強化法》(BFSG)

    2021年7月16日,德國《無障礙強化法》(德文全稱Barrierefreiheitsstärkungsgesetz,簡稱BFSG)正式公布,並已於2025年6月28日全面生效。該法案旨在將歐洲議會與理事會於2019年4月17日通過之《歐盟無障礙指令》(EU2019/882)轉化為德國國內法。

    值得注意的是,BFSG並非《歐盟無障礙指令》在德國落實的唯一法律工具。例如,針對視聽媒體服務的無障礙要求,已透過《州際媒體條約》(Medienstaatsvertrag)予以規範。

     

    涉及對象

    德國《無障礙強化法》適用於多類市場參與者,包括:

    • 服務提供者
    • 製造商
    • 進口商
    • 經銷商

    目前,歐盟層面尚未發布具有「符合性推定」效力的協調標準。因此,在具體合規路徑尚未完全明確的過渡階段,業界普遍參考以下國際通行標準:

    • 《網頁內容無障礙指南》(WCAG)2.1AA等級
    • 歐盟數位無障礙標準EN301549(目前主要適用於公共部門網站及行動應用程式,並逐步擴展至更多領域)

    建議相關企業提前對標上述標準,以降低未來合規風險。

     

    過渡期與關鍵時程

    BFSG的核心要求適用於2025年6月28日後首次投放市場的產品或提供的服務。同時,法規針對特定情形設有差異化過渡安排:

    • 既有產品:於2025年6月28日前已投放市場之產品,無需符合BFSG要求,可持續銷售或提供服務,寬限至2030年6月27日。
    • 既有合約:於2025年6月28日前簽署之服務或供貨合約,可維持原條款至2030年6月27日,無需立即調整。
    • 自助終端設備(如ATM、售票機):若於2025年6月28日前安裝且當時符合適用法規,可持續使用至其使用壽命終結,但最長不超過自安裝日起15年。

    需特別注意:現有電子商務平台不適用任何寬限期。亦即,自2025年6月28日起,所有平台均須符合無障礙要求。

     

    強化監管與執法,違規成本顯著提高

    違反BFSG將被認定為行政違規,最高可處以10萬歐元罰鍰,具體金額依個案情節裁量。對於重大違規之線上服務或應用程式,主管機關有權要求下架或停止提供服務。

    德國各邦已設立「產品與服務無障礙市場監管機構」(MLBF, Marktüberwachungsstelle der Länder für die Barrierefreiheit von Produkten und Dienstleistungen),負責執行監督並建立通報與監測機制。

    當前監管動態:

    • 自2026年1月起,各邦MLBF已全面加強主動監管,監管體系已基本建置完成並進入常態運作階段。
    • 自2025年8月起,首批基於BFSG之警告函(Abmahnungen)已由私部門組織(如消費者保護協會與市場競爭者)發出。
    • 電子商務平台成為重點監管對象,常見違規情形包括:
    • 未提供無障礙聲明或資訊不完整
    • WCAG實作存在技術缺陷(如鍵盤操作失效、螢幕閱讀器相容性不足等)

     

    當前案例觀察

    自2026年1月1日起,德國已啟動《歐盟無障礙指令》相關市場抽查。於法規實施僅六週後,即出現首批以「競爭對手」名義提出之警告函。該等函件由die-website-experte.de委託CLAIMRechtsanwaltsGmbH律師事務所發出,指控部分企業未遵循BFSG相關規定。

     

    合規支持:TÜV SÜD助力企業順利拓展海外市場

    歐盟無障礙指令已於2025年6月28日正式強制實施,歐盟標準機構亦正加速制定相關協調標準。其中,EN301549《ICT產品與服務無障礙要求》之修訂版預計於今年年中發布,將進一步明確技術合規路徑。

    作為全球領先的第三方檢測與驗證機構,TÜV SÜD在無障礙領域具備專業技術團隊與豐富實務經驗,已為手機、電腦、平板、投影機、路由器及應用軟體等多類產品提供無障礙合規服務,協助企業在產品設計與開發階段即符合相關法規與標準要求,並順利拓展海外市場。


    2026.03.10

     

    歐盟擬廢止RED網路安全授權法規(EU)2022/30,統一納入CRA監管

    近日,歐盟委員會採納新的授權法規草案,提出RED網路安全授權法規(EU)2022/30將於2027年12月11日正式廢止。屆時,RED指令第3(3)(d)、(e)及(f)項網路安全要求將納入歐盟《網路韌性法規》(EU2024/2847,簡稱「CRA」)。此舉旨在避免歐盟無線設備網路安全監管出現重複要求,並將相關規範統一納入CRA架構。

     

    RED網路安全要求將逐步過渡至CRA

    歐盟現行RED指令2014/53/EU建立了無線設備進入歐盟單一市場的基本監管架構,並於第3(3)(d)、(e)及(f)條提出網路安全相關要求,包括:

    • 防止設備對網路造成損害
    • 保護個人資料與隱私
    • 防止詐欺行為

    為因應物聯網設備潛在的網路安全風險,歐盟此前已發布授權法規(EU)2022/30,並規定自2025年8月1日起,相關無線設備須符合上述網路安全要求方可投放市場。

     

    CRA建立統一產品網路安全框架

    CRA於2024年正式通過,要求所有在歐盟市場銷售、含數位元素的硬體與軟體產品符合基本網路安全要求。該法規已於2024年底生效,並將於2026年9月及2027年分階段強制實施。未符合規定之產品可能面臨禁止銷售及高額罰鍰。

    CRA將於2027年12月11日全面適用。為避免無線設備同時受RED網路安全授權法規與CRA的雙重監管,歐盟委員會計畫自CRA全面適用之日起廢止RED網路安全授權法規。

    根據新法規草案,過渡期安排

     

    根據最新授權法規草案,過渡期規劃如下:

    • 2025年8月1日至2027年12月10日:無線設備仍須符合RED第3(3)(d)、(e)及(f)條之網路安全要求。
    • 自2026年9月11日起:製造商須透過歐盟統一漏洞通報平台主動申報已確認之產品安全漏洞與資安事件(CRA早期義務)。
    • 自2027年12月11日起:RED網路安全授權法規(EU)2022/30正式廢止,無線設備之網路安全要求將全面納入CRA統一管理,所有含數位元素之相關硬體和軟體產品須符合CRA相關規範。

     

    一站式網路安全服務,助力企業全球合規

    隨著CRA全面實施,歐盟將建立更清晰、統一的網路安全監管體系,CRA不僅關注產品上市時的安全性,更強調全生命週期的漏洞管理與應急響應。

    為此,TÜV SÜD網路安全團隊提供涵蓋「端-邊-雲」全架構的一站式網路安全與資訊安全服務,包含歐盟CRA差距分析、測試與認證、RED網路安全測試與認證、ETSIEN303645測試與認證、NISTIR8259/8425測試評估、多國網路安全市場准入服務,以及GDPR合規與資訊安全管理系統認證,協助企業全面控管資安風險並實現全球合規。


    2026.03.18

     

    《歐盟無障礙指令》系列解讀 | 法國《2005-102號蒙尚法》(MontchampLaw)及《通用無障礙改進參考框架》(RGAA)

    隨著針對零售企業的首批訴訟案件落地,《歐盟無障礙指令》在法國已逐步進入實質執法階段。自《2005-102號蒙尚法》(MontchampLaw)確立無障礙基本原則以來,法國透過《通用無障礙改進參考框架》(RéférentielGénérald’Améliorationdel’Accessibilité,簡稱RGAA)推動《歐盟無障礙指令》之落實,並逐步由「宣導」轉向「強制」。相關法規不僅引入更嚴格的處罰機制,亦擴大適用至更多私部門領域,並提高對合規證明的要求。

     

    協調標準

    法國主管機關依據歐盟認可之協調標準EN301549(ICT產品與服務無障礙要求)及WCAG2.1AA等級(網頁與行動內容無障礙設計標準)進行合規評估與監督。

     

    過渡期與關鍵時程

    • 2025年6月28日:多數私部門實體(尤其電子商務企業)須符合新法要求之最終期限。
    • 2030年6月28日:未經實質修改之既有數位服務寬限期截止。
    • 持續義務:相關機構須制定並發布以三年為週期之多年度無障礙計畫,並定期更新。

     

    實施與市場監管

     

    • 競爭、消費及反詐欺總局(Direction générale de la concurrence, de la consommation et de la répression des fraudes,簡稱DGCCRF)負責監管一般消費類服務;
    • 電子通信與郵政監管機構(Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques et des postes,簡稱ARCEP)負責監管電信相關服務;
    • 視聽與數位通信監管機構(Autorité de régulation de la communication audiovisuelle et numérique,簡稱ARCOM)負責監管視聽媒體服務。

    此外,消費者及具法定資格之協會均可通報違規行為,相關案件亦可透過司法途徑提起訴訟。

     

    違規處罰機制

    違反《歐盟無障礙指令》通常被認定為第五類行政違規,處罰標準如下:

    • 個人最高可處1,500歐元罰鍰
    • 法人最高可處7,500歐元罰鍰
    • 持續不合規可重複裁罰;若屬累犯,最高可達15,000歐元

    依據《2005-102號蒙尚法》另設追加處罰:

    • 年營業額達2.5億歐元以上之大型企業,未履行無障礙義務者,最高可處50,000歐元罰鍰
    • 未提供法定無障礙聲明或相關計畫者,另處25,000歐元罰鍰
    • 上述處罰可每六個月重複裁罰,直至完成整改

    此外,50,000歐元罰鍰不僅適用於存在無障礙缺陷之網站,亦涵蓋面向公眾之數位文件,例如下載表單、服務文件及PDF操作手冊等。

     

    現行訴訟案例與風險提示

    在法國,無障礙相關訴訟案件顯著增加,未符合《歐盟無障礙指令》要求將大幅提升企業面臨法律風險的可能性。此類案件多由倡議團體或個人提起。

    首例《歐盟無障礙指令》重大訴訟案例

    2025年7月7日,法國視障者協會ApiDV、殘障法律倡議組織DroitPluriel及公益法律團體IntérêtàAgir聯合向歐尚、家樂福、勒克雷爾及皮卡德發出正式法律通知,指控其網站與行動應用程式存在無障礙缺陷(例如無法操作導覽、無法選擇配送選項等),導致約200萬名視障人士無法獨立完成線上購物,違反《歐盟無障礙指令》要求。該通知要求企業於2025年9月1日前完成整改。

    由於相關企業未於期限內採取充分改善措施,2025年11月12日,該案正式進入緊急禁制令程序。此案為《歐盟無障礙指令》生效後法國首起重大合規訴訟,具指標性意義。

     

    合規支持,TÜV SÜD助力企業順利拓展海外市場

    此前,歐盟無障礙指令已於2025年6月28日正式強制實施,歐盟相關標準機構亦正加速制定對應之協調標準。其中,EN301549《ICT產品與服務無障礙要求》修訂版預計將於今年年中發布,進一步明確技術合規路徑。

    作為全球領先的第三方檢測與驗證機構,TÜV SÜD在無障礙領域具備專業技術團隊與豐富實務經驗。目前已為手機、電腦、平板、投影機、路由器及應用程式等多類產品提供無障礙合規服務,協助企業在產品設計與製造階段即符合相關法規與標準要求,並順利拓展海外市場。


    2026.04.15

     

    《歐盟無障礙指令》系列解讀|西班牙《第11/2023號法》(Ley11/2023)

    西班牙已通過《第11/2023號法》(Ley11/2023),將《歐盟無障礙指令》轉化為國內法。目前西班牙尚未發布獨立之施行細則,企業現階段須參照歐盟數位無障礙標準EN301549作為主要合規依據。

    過渡期及關鍵時程

    • 2025年6月28日:強制合規起始日。自該日起,所有首次投放市場之新產品與新服務均須符合相關法規要求。
    • 2030年6月28日:針對2025年6月前已合法上市之產品與服務,其過渡寬限期截止日。此類產品與服務可持續使用至該日期,或至其進行重大實質更新為止。

    實施機制與市場監管

    西班牙透過多層級協作機制推動Ley11/2023之執行:

    • 自治區政府:於其管轄範圍內負責主要監管職責
    • 消費者保護機構:負責受理無障礙相關申訴與消費爭議
    • 國家市場監管機構:執行跨領域監督與稽查,確保市場整體合規性

    違規處罰分級

    未遵循《歐盟無障礙指令》之行為,依違規情節輕重,將面臨以下處罰:

    • 輕微違規:最高罰款30,000歐元
    • 中度違規:罰款30,000歐元至150,000歐元
    • 嚴重違規:最高罰款600,000歐元
    • 產品/服務限制措施:主管機關得命不合規產品下架,或要求暫停相關服務

    近期警示案例

    航空業首例代表性處罰

    2024年4月,伏林航空(Vueling)因其網站未符合身心障礙者之可及性要求,依據《皇家立法法令1/2013》遭裁罰90,000歐元。該案例發生於《歐盟無障礙指令》正式強制實施前,具高度指標性與警示意義。

    相關訴訟現況

    截至目前,西班牙尚無公開紀錄顯示已有專門針對《歐盟無障礙指令》之訴訟、司法裁決或其他法律行動。

    合規支持,TÜV SÜD協助企業拓展海外市場

    《歐盟無障礙指令》已於2025年6月28日正式強制實施。歐盟相關標準制定機構正加速推進對應之協調標準,其中EN301549《ICT產品與服務之無障礙要求》修訂版預計將於今年下半年發布,進一步明確技術合規路徑。

    作為全球領先的第三方檢驗與驗證機構TÜV SÜD,在無障礙領域具備專業技術團隊與豐富實務經驗,已為手機、電腦、平板、投影機、路由器及應用軟體等多類產品提供無障礙合規服務,協助企業於產品設計與生產階段即符合相關法規與標準要求,降低風險並強化海外市場營運能力。

     

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